Number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso: Number of people who are severely food insecure was 1.70 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.70 million people
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
45th
of 118 countries
All-time high
1.70 million people
in 2023
All-time low
1.20 million people
in 2017
Years of data
7
2017–2023

Number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso, 2017–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2017202020232017: 1.2M people2018: 1.2M people2019: 1.3M people2020: 1.5M people2021: 1.6M people2022: 1.6M people2023: 1.7M people

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso stood at 1.70 million people. That is the highest value across all 7 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.2% on the previous year and up 41.7% over ten years.

That places Burkina Faso 45th out of 118 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso, year by year

Annual values for Number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso, 2017 to 2023.
Year people Change
2017 1.20 million people
2018 1.20 million people +0.0%
2019 1.30 million people +8.3%
2020 1.50 million people +15.4%
2021 1.60 million people +6.7%
2022 1.60 million people +0.0%
2023 1.70 million people +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.23 million people 1.20 million people 1.30 million people 3
2020s 1.60 million people 1.50 million people 1.70 million people 4

Countries ranked near Burkina Faso

  1. 43 Uzbekistan 1.90 million people compare
  2. 44 France 1.80 million people compare
  3. 46 Honduras 1.60 million people compare
  4. 47 Japan 1.30 million people compare
  5. 47 Libya 1.30 million people compare
  6. 47 Romania 1.30 million people compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More reference data data for Burkina Faso

All data for Burkina Faso →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso?
Number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso was 1.70 million people in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people who are severely food insecure recorded in Burkina Faso?
The highest recorded value was 1.70 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of people who are severely food insecure recorded in Burkina Faso?
The lowest recorded value was 1.20 million people in 2017.
How does Burkina Faso rank for number of people who are severely food insecure?
Burkina Faso ranks 45th out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people who are severely food insecure rising or falling in Burkina Faso?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Burkina Faso data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people who are severely food insecure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people who are severely food insecure in Burkina Faso. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-severely-food-insecure/burkina-faso/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are severely food insecure
Unit
people
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 973 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Severe food insecurity is defined by the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). It is strongly related to insufficient quantity of food (energy).