Number of people moderately or severely food insecure in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of people moderately or severely food insecure was 170.40 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
170.40 million
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
1st
of 126 countries
All-time high
170.40 million
in 2023
All-time low
66.10 million
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Number of people moderately or severely food insecure in Nigeria, 2015–2023

050.0M100.0M150.0M2015201920232015: 66.1M2016: 75.6M2017: 85.7M2018: 96.5M2019: 112.1M2020: 134.7M2021: 152.3M2022: 164.8M2023: 170.4M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 170.40 million for number of people moderately or severely food insecure in 2023. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 157.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people moderately or severely food insecure in Nigeria peaked at 170.40 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 66.10 million, in 2015.

Nigeria ranks 1st of 126 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 87.20 million 66.10 million 112.10 million 5
2020s 155.55 million 134.70 million 170.40 million 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 Pakistan 104.30 million compare
  2. 3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 86.20 million compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 79.10 million compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people moderately or severely food insecure in Nigeria?
Number of people moderately or severely food insecure in Nigeria was 170.40 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people moderately or severely food insecure recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 170.40 million in 2023.
What is the lowest number of people moderately or severely food insecure recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 66.10 million in 2015.
How does Nigeria rank for number of people moderately or severely food insecure?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 126 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of people moderately or severely food insecure rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 157.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people moderately or severely food insecure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people moderately or severely food insecure in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-moderately-or-severely-food-insecure/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people moderately or severely food insecure
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 1,051 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed