Number of people living in the capital city in Mexico

Mexico: Number of people living in the capital city was 14.16 million people in 2100. ▼ Falling

Latest (2100)
14.16 million people
World rank
12th
of 191 countries
All-time high
17.91 million people
in 2035
All-time low
14.16 million people
in 2100
Years of data
17
2020–2100

Number of people living in the capital city in Mexico, 2020–2100

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M2020206021002020: 17.6M people2025: 17.7M people2030: 17.8M people2035: 17.9M people2040: 17.9M people2045: 17.8M people2050: 17.7M people2055: 17.5M people2060: 17.2M people2065: 16.9M people2070: 16.6M people2075: 16.3M people2080: 15.9M people2085: 15.5M people2090: 15.0M people2095: 14.6M people2100: 14.2M people

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2100, number of people living in the capital city in Mexico stood at 14.16 million people. That is the lowest value across all 17 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in the capital city in Mexico peaked at 17.91 million people in 2035 and was at its lowest, 14.16 million people, in 2100.

That places Mexico 12th out of 191 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 17 years of available data.

Number of people living in the capital city in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in the capital city in Mexico, 2020 to 2100.
Year people Change
2020 17.61 million people
2025 17.73 million people +0.7%
2030 17.83 million people +0.5%
2035 17.91 million people +0.4%
2040 17.88 million people -0.1%
2045 17.83 million people -0.3%
2050 17.68 million people -0.9%
2055 17.49 million people -1.0%
2060 17.22 million people -1.6%
2065 16.94 million people -1.6%
2070 16.59 million people -2.1%
2075 16.25 million people -2.0%
2080 15.86 million people -2.4%
2085 15.47 million people -2.5%
2090 15.03 million people -2.8%
2095 14.61 million people -2.8%
2100 14.16 million people -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2020s 17.67 million people 17.61 million people 17.73 million people 2
2030s 17.87 million people 17.83 million people 17.91 million people 2
2040s 17.86 million people 17.83 million people 17.88 million people 2
2050s 17.59 million people 17.49 million people 17.68 million people 2
2060s 17.08 million people 16.94 million people 17.22 million people 2
2070s 16.42 million people 16.25 million people 16.59 million people 2
2080s 15.67 million people 15.47 million people 15.86 million people 2
2090s 14.82 million people 14.61 million people 15.03 million people 2
2100s 14.16 million people 14.16 million people 14.16 million people 1

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 9 Russian Federation 16.31 million people compare
  2. 10 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 14.86 million people compare
  3. 11 Ethiopia 14.42 million people compare
  4. 13 Cameroon 13.23 million people compare
  5. 14 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 12.37 million people compare
  6. 15 Sudan 12.11 million people compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More reference data data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in the capital city in Mexico?
Number of people living in the capital city in Mexico was 14.16 million people in 2100, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in the capital city recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 17.91 million people in 2035.
What is the lowest number of people living in the capital city recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 14.16 million people in 2100.
How does Mexico rank for number of people living in the capital city?
Mexico ranks 12th out of 191 countries with data for 2100.
Is number of people living in the capital city rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in the capital city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in the capital city in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-living-in-the-capital-city-european-commission/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in the capital city
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 3,183 data points, 2020–2100
Last refreshed

Projected total number of people living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.