Number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland

Poland: Number of 1-year-olds, by sex was 160,320 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
160,320 people
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
69th
of 236 countries
All-time high
351,855 people
in 1958
All-time low
160,320 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland is 160,320 people, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland peaked at 351,855 people in 1958 and was at its lowest, 160,320 people, in 2023.

That places Poland 69th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 321,512 people
1951 347,127 people +8.0%
1952 334,546 people -3.6%
1953 338,986 people +1.3%
1954 340,769 people +0.5%
1955 344,167 people +1.0%
1956 347,288 people +0.9%
1957 350,236 people +0.8%
1958 351,855 people +0.5%
1959 348,363 people -1.0%
1960 333,070 people -4.4%
1961 311,992 people -6.3%
1962 294,301 people -5.7%
1963 280,293 people -4.8%
1964 272,519 people -2.8%
1965 266,180 people -2.3%
1966 257,949 people -3.1%
1967 251,397 people -2.5%
1968 246,750 people -1.8%
1969 246,471 people -0.1%
1970 246,532 people +0.0%
1971 243,078 people -1.4%
1972 252,875 people +4.0%
1973 269,237 people +6.5%
1974 278,947 people +3.6%
1975 289,191 people +3.7%
1976 300,298 people +3.8%
1977 311,862 people +3.9%
1978 311,228 people -0.2%
1979 309,740 people -0.5%
1980 320,664 people +3.5%
1981 329,059 people +2.6%
1982 327,303 people -0.5%
1983 329,192 people +0.6%
1984 339,752 people +3.2%
1985 339,197 people -0.2%
1986 328,894 people -3.0%
1987 314,176 people -4.5%
1988 293,426 people -6.6%
1989 272,654 people -7.1%
1990 265,808 people -2.5%
1991 265,778 people -0.0%
1992 262,082 people -1.4%
1993 254,339 people -3.0%
1994 241,983 people -4.9%
1995 233,966 people -3.3%
1996 220,307 people -5.8%
1997 207,795 people -5.7%
1998 202,439 people -2.6%
1999 194,804 people -3.8%
2000 188,203 people -3.4%
2001 184,572 people -1.9%
2002 180,090 people -2.4%
2003 173,922 people -3.4%
2004 170,513 people -2.0%
2005 171,117 people +0.4%
2006 174,185 people +1.8%
2007 178,628 people +2.6%
2008 184,917 people +3.5%
2009 189,405 people +2.4%
2010 199,484 people +5.3%
2011 204,001 people +2.3%
2012 196,249 people -3.8%
2013 192,078 people -2.1%
2014 189,548 people -1.3%
2015 187,066 people -1.3%
2016 185,124 people -1.0%
2017 184,038 people -0.6%
2018 183,837 people -0.1%
2019 184,469 people +0.3%
2020 185,065 people +0.3%
2021 179,643 people -2.9%
2022 170,286 people -5.2%
2023 160,320 people -5.9%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 160,320 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 11,586 people, 13.8× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 160,320 people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 29,966 people, 5.4× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 342,485 people 321,512 people 351,855 people 10
1960s 276,092 people 246,471 people 333,070 people 10
1970s 281,299 people 243,078 people 311,862 people 10
1980s 319,432 people 272,654 people 339,752 people 10
1990s 234,930 people 194,804 people 265,808 people 10
2000s 179,555 people 170,513 people 189,405 people 10
2010s 190,589 people 183,837 people 204,001 people 10
2020s 173,828 people 160,320 people 185,065 people 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 66 Cambodia 176,289 people compare
  2. 67 North Korea 166,313 people compare
  3. 68 Spain 166,250 people compare
  4. 70 Sri Lanka 158,942 people compare
  5. 71 South Sudan 150,340 people compare
  6. 72 Australia 149,125 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland?
Number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland was 160,320 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of 1-year-olds, by sex recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 351,855 people in 1958.
What is the lowest number of 1-year-olds, by sex recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 160,320 people in 2023.
How does Poland rank for number of 1-year-olds, by sex?
Poland ranks 69th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of 1-year-olds, by sex rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of 1-year-olds, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of 1-year-olds, by sex in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-one-year-olds/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of 1-year-olds, by sex
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes women aged 1.