Number of one year olds in Japan

Japan: Number of one year olds was 390,411 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
390,411
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
37th
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.24 million
in 1950
All-time low
390,411
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of one year olds in Japan, 1950–2023

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Japan recorded 390,411 for number of one year olds in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 3.0% on the previous year and down 22.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of one year olds in Japan peaked at 1.24 million in 1950 and was at its lowest, 390,411, in 2023.

Japan ranks 37th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of one year olds in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Number of one year olds in Japan, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 1.24 million —
1951 1.14 million -7.9%
1952 1.07 million -6.3%
1953 998,619 -6.6%
1954 934,119 -6.5%
1955 869,850 -6.9%
1956 841,253 -3.3%
1957 822,912 -2.2%
1958 781,389 -5.0%
1959 777,523 -0.5%
1960 794,227 +2.1%
1961 786,820 -0.9%
1962 777,490 -1.2%
1963 774,207 -0.4%
1964 788,370 +1.8%
1965 817,774 +3.7%
1966 853,709 +4.4%
1967 782,657 -8.3%
1968 813,071 +3.9%
1969 914,303 +12.5%
1970 896,520 -1.9%
1971 924,106 +3.1%
1972 974,415 +5.4%
1973 1.01 million +3.7%
1974 1.04 million +2.6%
1975 1.03 million -0.3%
1976 981,179 -5.0%
1977 921,707 -6.1%
1978 877,101 -4.8%
1979 845,545 -3.6%
1980 818,324 -3.2%
1981 784,475 -4.1%
1982 750,013 -4.4%
1983 726,661 -3.1%
1984 716,740 -1.4%
1985 707,952 -1.2%
1986 687,305 -2.9%
1987 659,067 -4.1%
1988 637,333 -3.3%
1989 620,025 -2.7%
1990 596,383 -3.8%
1991 575,865 -3.4%
1992 571,718 -0.7%
1993 570,808 -0.2%
1994 565,818 -0.9%
1995 573,074 +1.3%
1996 576,120 +0.5%
1997 572,590 -0.6%
1998 575,362 +0.5%
1999 577,221 +0.3%
2000 576,616 -0.1%
2001 576,442 -0.0%
2002 575,942 -0.1%
2003 568,021 -1.4%
2004 557,672 -1.8%
2005 547,671 -1.8%
2006 533,846 -2.5%
2007 528,223 -1.1%
2008 531,739 +0.7%
2009 531,431 -0.1%
2010 527,014 -0.8%
2011 519,972 -1.3%
2012 513,299 -1.3%
2013 505,885 -1.4%
2014 499,838 -1.2%
2015 489,320 -2.1%
2016 483,150 -1.3%
2017 478,182 -1.0%
2018 464,661 -2.8%
2019 450,968 -2.9%
2020 433,039 -4.0%
2021 415,362 -4.1%
2022 402,296 -3.1%
2023 390,411 -3.0%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 390,411 is above the median for high income countries, which is 11,586, 33.7× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 390,411 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 14,573, 26.8× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 947,624 777,523 1.24 million 10
1960s 810,263 774,207 914,303 10
1970s 950,092 845,545 1.04 million 10
1980s 710,790 620,025 818,324 10
1990s 575,496 565,818 596,383 10
2000s 552,760 528,223 576,616 10
2010s 493,229 450,968 527,014 10
2020s 410,277 390,411 433,039 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 34 Myanmar 428,033 compare
  2. 35 Mali 423,895 compare
  3. 36 Ghana 419,131 compare
  4. 38 Germany 376,750 compare
  5. 39 Chad 361,969 compare
  6. 40 Colombia 347,549 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of one year olds in Japan?
Number of one year olds in Japan was 390,411 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of one year olds recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.24 million in 1950.
What is the lowest number of one year olds recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 390,411 in 2023.
How does Japan rank for number of one year olds?
Japan ranks 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of one year olds rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of one year olds. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of one year olds in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-one-year-olds/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of one year olds
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed