Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Zambia

Zambia: Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths was 351,372 children in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
351,372 children
Change on year
down 8.8%
World rank
11th
of 139 countries
All-time high
739,490 children
in 2008
All-time low
57,246 children
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Zambia, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990200720241990: 57.2k children1991: 79.0k children1992: 105.6k children1993: 137.2k children1994: 173.3k children1995: 212.8k children1996: 255.4k children1997: 300.6k children1998: 347.5k children1999: 395.2k children2000: 443.5k children2001: 491.6k children2002: 539.6k children2003: 586.2k children2004: 628.5k children2005: 668.1k children2006: 703.2k children2007: 732.0k children2008: 739.5k children2009: 732.1k children2010: 722.0k children2011: 709.4k children2012: 688.4k children2013: 662.3k children2014: 634.0k children2015: 604.3k children2016: 572.1k children2017: 543.8k children2018: 525.6k children2019: 507.6k children2020: 481.0k children2021: 450.4k children2022: 417.6k children2023: 385.3k children2024: 351.4k children

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in children.

Analysis

The most recent figure for children orphaned due to aids deaths in Zambia is 351,372 children, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 8.8% on the previous year and down 44.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children orphaned due to aids deaths in Zambia peaked at 739,490 children in 2008 and was at its lowest, 57,246 children, in 1990.

That places Zambia 11th out of 139 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year children Change
1990 57,246 children —
1991 78,990 children +38.0%
1992 105,556 children +33.6%
1993 137,181 children +30.0%
1994 173,334 children +26.4%
1995 212,764 children +22.7%
1996 255,447 children +20.1%
1997 300,633 children +17.7%
1998 347,509 children +15.6%
1999 395,218 children +13.7%
2000 443,497 children +12.2%
2001 491,623 children +10.9%
2002 539,643 children +9.8%
2003 586,216 children +8.6%
2004 628,526 children +7.2%
2005 668,078 children +6.3%
2006 703,244 children +5.3%
2007 732,038 children +4.1%
2008 739,490 children +1.0%
2009 732,120 children -1.0%
2010 722,018 children -1.4%
2011 709,417 children -1.7%
2012 688,430 children -3.0%
2013 662,343 children -3.8%
2014 633,999 children -4.3%
2015 604,273 children -4.7%
2016 572,121 children -5.3%
2017 543,784 children -5.0%
2018 525,591 children -3.3%
2019 507,567 children -3.4%
2020 481,019 children -5.2%
2021 450,444 children -6.4%
2022 417,563 children -7.3%
2023 385,270 children -7.7%
2024 351,372 children -8.8%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 351,372 children is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 38,246 children, 9.2× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 351,372 children is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 83,352 children, 4.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 206,388 children 57,246 children 395,218 children 10
2000s 626,448 children 443,497 children 739,490 children 10
2010s 616,954 children 507,567 children 722,018 children 10
2020s 417,134 children 351,372 children 481,019 children 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 8 Zimbabwe 505,492 children compare
  2. 9 Cameroon 412,664 children compare
  3. 10 Malawi 360,752 children compare
  4. 12 Cote d'Ivoire 308,216 children compare
  5. 13 Angola 285,617 children compare
  6. 14 Ethiopia 235,997 children compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is children orphaned due to aids deaths in Zambia?
Children orphaned due to aids deaths in Zambia was 351,372 children in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest children orphaned due to aids deaths recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 739,490 children in 2008.
What is the lowest children orphaned due to aids deaths recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 57,246 children in 1990.
How does Zambia rank for children orphaned due to aids deaths?
Zambia ranks 11th out of 139 countries with data for 2024.
Is children orphaned due to aids deaths rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-children-orphaned-from-aids/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths
Unit
children
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
139 places, 4,809 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children, aged 17 and under, who have been orphaned by the death of one or both parents from AIDS at any point in their lives. This is the central estimate.