Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Thailand

Thailand: Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths was 148,267 children in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
148,267 children
Change on year
down 11.2%
World rank
17th
of 139 countries
All-time high
369,216 children
in 2009
All-time low
1,131 children
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Thailand, 1990–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1990200720241990: 1.1k children1991: 3.3k children1992: 7.6k children1993: 14.9k children1994: 25.8k children1995: 40.7k children1996: 59.9k children1997: 83.3k children1998: 110.4k children1999: 140.1k children2000: 172.0k children2001: 205.5k children2002: 239.4k children2003: 271.9k children2004: 301.0k children2005: 325.4k children2006: 343.7k children2007: 356.9k children2008: 365.4k children2009: 369.2k children2010: 368.8k children2011: 363.8k children2012: 354.6k children2013: 344.2k children2014: 331.7k children2015: 316.7k children2016: 298.8k children2017: 281.1k children2018: 263.4k children2019: 244.7k children2020: 225.1k children2021: 205.1k children2022: 185.6k children2023: 167.0k children2024: 148.3k children

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in children.

Analysis

Thailand recorded 148,267 children for children orphaned due to aids deaths in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.2% on the previous year and down 55.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, children orphaned due to aids deaths in Thailand peaked at 369,216 children in 2009 and was at its lowest, 1,131 children, in 1990.

Thailand ranks 17th of 139 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Thailand, 1990 to 2024.
Year children Change
1990 1,131 children —
1991 3,322 children +193.6%
1992 7,644 children +130.1%
1993 14,900 children +94.9%
1994 25,777 children +73.0%
1995 40,732 children +58.0%
1996 59,934 children +47.1%
1997 83,312 children +39.0%
1998 110,440 children +32.6%
1999 140,101 children +26.9%
2000 172,012 children +22.8%
2001 205,459 children +19.4%
2002 239,365 children +16.5%
2003 271,927 children +13.6%
2004 301,037 children +10.7%
2005 325,446 children +8.1%
2006 343,736 children +5.6%
2007 356,927 children +3.8%
2008 365,399 children +2.4%
2009 369,216 children +1.0%
2010 368,755 children -0.1%
2011 363,758 children -1.4%
2012 354,629 children -2.5%
2013 344,205 children -2.9%
2014 331,657 children -3.6%
2015 316,721 children -4.5%
2016 298,803 children -5.7%
2017 281,074 children -5.9%
2018 263,449 children -6.3%
2019 244,717 children -7.1%
2020 225,054 children -8.0%
2021 205,115 children -8.9%
2022 185,625 children -9.5%
2023 167,002 children -10.0%
2024 148,267 children -11.2%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 148,267 children is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3,238 children, 45.8× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 148,267 children is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 12,589 children, 11.8× the median. (14 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +193.6% 1,131 children 3,322 children
1992 +130.1% 3,322 children 7,644 children

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48,729 children 1,131 children 140,101 children 10
2000s 295,052 children 172,012 children 369,216 children 10
2010s 316,777 children 244,717 children 368,755 children 10
2020s 186,213 children 148,267 children 225,054 children 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 14 Ethiopia 235,997 children compare
  2. 15 Ghana 235,107 children compare
  3. 16 Pakistan 164,171 children compare
  4. 18 Chad 118,237 children compare
  5. 19 Mali 114,701 children compare
  6. 20 South Sudan 109,804 children compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is children orphaned due to aids deaths in Thailand?
Children orphaned due to aids deaths in Thailand was 148,267 children in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest children orphaned due to aids deaths recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 369,216 children in 2009.
What is the lowest children orphaned due to aids deaths recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 1,131 children in 1990.
How does Thailand rank for children orphaned due to aids deaths?
Thailand ranks 17th out of 139 countries with data for 2024.
Is children orphaned due to aids deaths rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 55.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-children-orphaned-from-aids/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Children orphaned due to AIDS deaths
Unit
children
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
139 places, 4,809 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children, aged 17 and under, who have been orphaned by the death of one or both parents from AIDS at any point in their lives. This is the central estimate.