Number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe: Number of airline passengers per year was 92,494 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe, 1970–2023
Source: International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Zimbabwe recorded 92,494 for number of airline passengers per year in 2023.
The figure is up 22.4% on the previous year and down 73.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe peaked at 790,100 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 75,544, in 2022.
That places Zimbabwe 143rd out of 183 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 47 years of available data.
Number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 267,400 | — |
| 1971 | 291,300 | +8.9% |
| 1972 | 315,000 | +8.1% |
| 1973 | 340,000 | +7.9% |
| 1980 | 412,300 | +21.3% |
| 1981 | 535,200 | +29.8% |
| 1982 | 448,600 | -16.2% |
| 1983 | 449,200 | +0.1% |
| 1984 | 440,700 | -1.9% |
| 1985 | 453,100 | +2.8% |
| 1986 | 451,500 | -0.4% |
| 1987 | 459,900 | +1.9% |
| 1988 | 525,100 | +14.2% |
| 1989 | 583,400 | +11.1% |
| 1990 | 601,300 | +3.1% |
| 1991 | 740,200 | +23.1% |
| 1992 | 677,900 | -8.4% |
| 1993 | 594,600 | -12.3% |
| 1994 | 675,300 | +13.6% |
| 1995 | 625,700 | -7.3% |
| 1996 | 653,700 | +4.5% |
| 1997 | 790,100 | +20.9% |
| 1998 | 788,900 | -0.2% |
| 1999 | 651,000 | -17.5% |
| 2000 | 607,976 | -6.6% |
| 2001 | 308,096 | -49.3% |
| 2002 | 250,532 | -18.7% |
| 2003 | 200,857 | -19.8% |
| 2004 | 225,021 | +12.0% |
| 2005 | 243,022 | +8.0% |
| 2006 | 239,045 | -1.6% |
| 2007 | 254,783 | +6.6% |
| 2008 | 264,404 | +3.8% |
| 2009 | 261,480 | -1.1% |
| 2010 | 258,828 | -1.0% |
| 2011 | 279,348 | +7.9% |
| 2012 | 320,946 | +14.9% |
| 2013 | 351,564 | +9.5% |
| 2014 | 301,260 | -14.3% |
| 2015 | 370,165 | +22.9% |
| 2016 | 378,803 | +2.3% |
| 2017 | 282,539 | -25.4% |
| 2018 | 282,539 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 324,227 | +14.8% |
| 2021 | 75,638 | -76.7% |
| 2022 | 75,544 | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 92,494 | +22.4% |
Zimbabwe compared with similar countries
- Zimbabwe's 92,494 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 690,677, 13% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Zimbabwe's 92,494 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 109,542, 84% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | -76.7% | 324,227 | 75,638 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 303,425 | 267,400 | 340,000 | 4 |
| 1980s | 475,900 | 412,300 | 583,400 | 10 |
| 1990s | 679,870 | 594,600 | 790,100 | 10 |
| 2000s | 285,522 | 200,857 | 607,976 | 10 |
| 2010s | 313,999 | 258,828 | 378,803 | 9 |
| 2020s | 141,976 | 75,544 | 324,227 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Zimbabwe
- 140 Equatorial Guinea 118,427 compare
- 141 Gambia 109,542 compare
- 142 Burkina Faso 103,592 compare
- 144 North Macedonia 86,868 compare
- 145 Gabon 77,320 compare
- 146 American Samoa 76,944 compare
More reference data data for Zimbabwe
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 58,959 (2026)
- Exchange rate, old LCU per USD extended forward, period average 58,959 (2026)
- Official exchange rate, LCU per USD, period average 58,959 (2026)
- Political opposition, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Elected parliament and government, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Global number of reported disasters by size, gaps filled 0 events (2024)
- Annual precipitation, annual growth rate 122.78 % change on previous year (2025)
- Free country, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Civil liberties rating, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Civil liberties rating, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe?
- Number of airline passengers per year in Zimbabwe was 92,494 in 2023, according to International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of airline passengers per year recorded in Zimbabwe?
- The highest recorded value was 790,100 in 1997.
- What is the lowest number of airline passengers per year recorded in Zimbabwe?
- The lowest recorded value was 75,544 in 2022.
- How does Zimbabwe rank for number of airline passengers per year?
- Zimbabwe ranks 143rd out of 183 countries with data for 2023.
- Is number of airline passengers per year rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 73.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
- The figures come from International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of airline passengers per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 47 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
This represents the total rather than unique passenger activity: this means a person who makes multiple trips is counted multiple times.