Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium

Belgium: Number of airline passengers per year was 11.39 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
11.39 million
Change on year
up 12.1%
World rank
47th
of 183 countries
All-time high
14.28 million
in 2019
All-time low
1.37 million
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium, 1970–2023

05.0M10.0M15.0M197019962023

Source: International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 11.39 million for number of airline passengers per year in 2023.

The figure is up 12.1% on the previous year and up 19.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of airline passengers per year in Belgium peaked at 14.28 million in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1.37 million, in 1970.

That places Belgium 47th out of 183 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium, 1970 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1970 1.37 million —
1971 1.40 million +2.6%
1972 1.46 million +4.0%
1973 1.56 million +7.2%
1974 1.61 million +2.8%
1975 1.59 million -1.3%
1976 1.68 million +6.1%
1977 1.84 million +9.4%
1978 1.98 million +7.5%
1979 2.04 million +3.4%
1980 1.97 million -3.4%
1981 2.05 million +4.0%
1982 2.00 million -2.5%
1983 1.96 million -2.2%
1984 2.03 million +3.8%
1985 2.19 million +7.7%
1986 2.23 million +2.0%
1987 2.36 million +5.8%
1988 2.60 million +10.3%
1989 2.81 million +8.0%
1990 3.13 million +11.4%
1991 3.02 million -3.7%
1992 3.15 million +4.2%
1993 3.65 million +16.0%
1994 4.19 million +14.9%
1995 5.00 million +19.3%
1996 5.17 million +3.5%
1997 6.87 million +32.8%
1998 8.75 million +27.3%
1999 9.97 million +13.9%
2000 10.74 million +7.8%
2001 8.49 million -20.9%
2002 2.34 million -72.4%
2003 2.90 million +24.0%
2004 3.26 million +12.4%
2005 3.34 million +2.3%
2006 3.64 million +9.0%
2007 4.08 million +12.0%
2008 5.88 million +44.2%
2009 4.86 million -17.3%
2010 7.53 million +55.0%
2011 8.64 million +14.7%
2012 9.51 million +10.1%
2013 9.52 million +0.1%
2014 10.54 million +10.6%
2015 11.47 million +8.9%
2016 12.55 million +9.3%
2017 13.68 million +9.0%
2018 13.64 million -0.3%
2019 14.28 million +4.7%
2020 3.52 million -75.3%
2021 5.40 million +53.5%
2022 10.17 million +88.1%
2023 11.39 million +12.1%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 11.39 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.14 million, 1.2× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 11.39 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.87 million, 2.9× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 -75.3% 14.28 million 3.52 million
2002 -72.4% 8.49 million 2.34 million
2022 +88.1% 5.40 million 10.17 million
2010 +55.0% 4.86 million 7.53 million
2021 +53.5% 3.52 million 5.40 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.65 million 1.37 million 2.04 million 10
1980s 2.22 million 1.96 million 2.81 million 10
1990s 5.29 million 3.02 million 9.97 million 10
2000s 4.95 million 2.34 million 10.74 million 10
2010s 11.13 million 7.53 million 14.28 million 10
2020s 7.62 million 3.52 million 11.39 million 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 44 New Zealand 15.03 million compare
  2. 45 Norway 12.28 million compare
  3. 46 Kazakhstan 11.88 million compare
  4. 48 Finland 10.79 million compare
  5. 49 Kuwait 9.50 million compare
  6. 50 Morocco 9.35 million compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More reference data data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of airline passengers per year in Belgium?
Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium was 11.39 million in 2023, according to International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of airline passengers per year recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 14.28 million in 2019.
What is the lowest number of airline passengers per year recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 1.37 million in 1970.
How does Belgium rank for number of airline passengers per year?
Belgium ranks 47th out of 183 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of airline passengers per year rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of airline passengers per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of airline passengers per year in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-airline-passengers/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of airline passengers per year
Source
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,925 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This represents the total rather than unique passenger activity: this means a person who makes multiple trips is counted multiple times.