Non-agricultural wage employment, aged 15-64, primary education and below (% of employed population with low education in working age) by country
Countries reporting
103
Highest
1.0%
Slovakia
Lowest
0.0%
Trinidad and Tobago
Median
0.4%
Years covered
52
1970–2021
Data points
1,438
What the numbers show
Non-agricultural wage employment, aged 15-64, primary education and below (% of employed population with low education in working age) is currently reported for 103 countries. The highest value is 1.0% in Slovakia; the lowest is 0.0% in Trinidad and Tobago.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.4%, and the mean is 0.4%.
Over the past decade 44 countries rose and 46 fell. The largest increase was in Armenia (up 404.5%), and the largest decrease in Czechia (down 100.0%).
Non-agricultural wage employment, aged 15-64, primary education and: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Slovakia | 1.0% | 2016 | up 46.0% | rising |
| 2 | Germany | 1.0% | 2011 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 3 | Luxembourg | 0.9% | 2016 | down 2.3% | volatile |
| 4 | Estonia | 0.9% | 2016 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 5 | Hungary | 0.9% | 2016 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 6 | Slovenia | 0.9% | 2013 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 7 | Belgium | 0.9% | 2003 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 8 | Denmark | 0.8% | 2016 | up 53.0% | volatile |
| 9 | France | 0.8% | 2016 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 10 | Portugal | 0.8% | 2016 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 11 | United States | 0.8% | 2018 | up 4.3% | flat |
| 12 | Austria | 0.8% | 2003 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 13 | Cyprus | 0.8% | 2016 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 14 | Lithuania | 0.7% | 2016 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Puerto Rico | 0.7% | 2005 | down 7.8% | flat |
| 16 | South Africa | 0.7% | 2020 | down 2.5% | rising |
| 17 | Malta | 0.7% | 2016 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 18 | Jordan | 0.7% | 2016 | down 3.1% | falling |
| 19 | Ireland | 0.7% | 2016 | down 5.9% | volatile |
| 20 | Kosovo | 0.7% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 20 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 0.7% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Spain | 0.7% | 2016 | down 1.8% | flat |
| 23 | Croatia | 0.7% | 2016 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 24 | Poland | 0.7% | 2019 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 25 | Italy | 0.7% | 2016 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 26 | Latvia | 0.7% | 2016 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 27 | Montenegro | 0.6% | 2010 | down 26.6% | volatile |
| 28 | Argentina | 0.6% | 2021 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 29 | Tunisia | 0.6% | 2015 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 30 | Albania | 0.6% | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 31 | Norway | 0.6% | 2016 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 32 | South Korea | 0.6% | 2017 | up 27.1% | rising |
| 33 | Bulgaria | 0.6% | 2016 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 34 | Palestine | 0.6% | 2017 | up 27.8% | falling |
| 35 | Mexico | 0.6% | 2020 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 36 | Namibia | 0.6% | 2015 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 37 | Chile | 0.5% | 2017 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 38 | Costa Rica | 0.5% | 2021 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 39 | Armenia | 0.5% | 2020 | up 404.5% | volatile |
| 40 | Turkey | 0.5% | 2019 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 41 | United Kingdom | 0.5% | 2016 | — | falling |
| 42 | Uruguay | 0.5% | 2021 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 43 | Brazil | 0.5% | 2021 | down 11.0% | flat |
| 44 | Egypt | 0.5% | 2019 | up 28.5% | rising |
| 45 | Sweden | 0.5% | 2016 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 46 | Philippines | 0.4% | 2019 | up 48.3% | rising |
| 47 | Netherlands | 0.4% | 2016 | down 2.9% | volatile |
| 48 | Belize | 0.4% | 1999 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 49 | Jamaica | 0.4% | 2002 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 50 | Djibouti | 0.4% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 51 | Sri Lanka | 0.4% | 2019 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 52 | Dominican Republic | 0.4% | 2013 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 53 | Moldova | 0.4% | 2021 | up 15.6% | volatile |
| 54 | Venezuela | 0.4% | 2006 | down 9.2% | falling |
| 55 | Pakistan | 0.4% | 2020 | up 19.6% | rising |
| 56 | Greece | 0.4% | 2016 | down 18.9% | rising |
| 57 | Morocco | 0.3% | 2013 | — | volatile |
| 58 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.3% | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 59 | Ukraine | 0.3% | 2012 | down 48.0% | falling |
| 60 | Thailand | 0.3% | 2021 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 61 | Bangladesh | 0.3% | 2016 | up 57.6% | rising |
| 62 | Indonesia | 0.3% | 2019 | up 43.1% | rising |
| 63 | Cambodia | 0.3% | 2012 | up 110.5% | rising |
| 64 | Panama | 0.3% | 2021 | down 19.8% | falling |
| 65 | India | 0.3% | 2019 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 66 | Nicaragua | 0.3% | 2014 | up 22.8% | falling |
| 67 | Colombia | 0.2% | 2021 | down 8.6% | falling |
| 68 | Rwanda | 0.2% | 2021 | up 61.3% | rising |
| 69 | Gambia | 0.2% | 2020 | up 129.6% | rising |
| 70 | Ecuador | 0.2% | 2021 | down 16.8% | falling |
| 71 | Bolivia | 0.2% | 2021 | down 22.3% | falling |
| 72 | Peru | 0.1% | 2021 | down 12.4% | rising |
| 73 | Nepal | 0.1% | 2014 | up 55.7% | rising |
| 74 | Tanzania | 0.1% | 2020 | up 104.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Uganda | 0.1% | 2016 | up 62.4% | rising |
| 76 | Ethiopia | 0.1% | 2021 | up 182.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Mozambique | 0.1% | 2014 | down 52.1% | falling |
| 78 | Ghana | 0.1% | 2016 | up 52.4% | rising |
| 79 | Zambia | 0.1% | 2015 | up 104.8% | volatile |
| 80 | Madagascar | 0.1% | 2012 | down 5.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0% | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 81 | Czechia | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 81 | Georgia | 0.0% | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Guinea | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Guatemala | 0.0% | 2019 | — | volatile |
| 81 | Honduras | 0.0% | 2019 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 81 | Iceland | 0.0% | 2015 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 81 | Kazakhstan | 0.0% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 81 | Kenya | 0.0% | 2019 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Laos | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | North Macedonia | 0.0% | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 81 | Mongolia | 0.0% | 2021 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Mauritius | 0.0% | 2017 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 81 | Malawi | 0.0% | 2019 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Niger | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Paraguay | 0.0% | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 81 | Romania | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Russia | 0.0% | 2016 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Senegal | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | El Salvador | 0.0% | 2019 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 81 | Serbia | 0.0% | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 81 | Togo | 0.0% | 2018 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0% | 2011 | down 100.0% | volatile |