Net food imports by crop - Wheat in South Africa

South Africa: Net food imports by crop - Wheat was 1.82 million in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
1.82 million
Change on year
down 7.3%
World rank
27th
of 175 countries
All-time high
1.97 million
in 2018
All-time low
-39,822
in 1979
Years of data
59
1961–2019

Net food imports by crop - Wheat in South Africa, 1961–2019

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M196119902019

Source: FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net food imports by crop - wheat in South Africa is 1.82 million, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.3% on the previous year and up 38.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net food imports by crop - wheat in South Africa peaked at 1.97 million in 2018 and was at its lowest, -39,822, in 1979.

That places South Africa 27th out of 175 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net food imports by crop - Wheat in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Net food imports by crop - Wheat in South Africa, 1961 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1961 103,998 —
1962 65,300 -37.2%
1963 294,275 +350.7%
1964 167,713 -43.0%
1965 -5,618 -103.3%
1966 645,180 -11584.2%
1967 488,528 -24.3%
1968 280 -99.9%
1969 928 +231.4%
1970 118,246 +12642.0%
1971 45,808 -61.3%
1972 18,125 -60.4%
1973 9,282 -48.8%
1974 7,103 -23.5%
1975 309 -95.6%
1976 -11,735 -3897.7%
1977 -6,412 -45.4%
1978 -22,102 +244.7%
1979 -39,822 +80.2%
1980 -30,229 -24.1%
1981 292,522 -1067.7%
1982 126,482 -56.8%
1983 6,089 -95.2%
1984 326,852 +5267.9%
1985 62,391 -80.9%
1986 340,864 +446.3%
1987 132,316 -61.2%
1988 52,893 -60.0%
1989 21,724 -58.9%
1990 582,486 +2581.3%
1991 806,506 +38.5%
1992 540,020 -33.0%
1993 1.17 million +117.0%
1994 728,182 -37.9%
1995 931,075 +27.9%
1996 1.09 million +17.1%
1997 246,301 -77.4%
1998 511,199 +107.6%
1999 507,657 -0.7%
2000 744,359 +46.6%
2001 250,935 -66.3%
2002 684,799 +172.9%
2003 721,682 +5.4%
2004 1.19 million +65.2%
2005 1.27 million +6.6%
2006 972,776 -23.5%
2007 1.10 million +12.9%
2008 1.43 million +30.5%
2009 1.31 million -8.2%
2010 1.26 million -4.2%
2011 1.85 million +46.8%
2012 1.70 million -8.1%
2013 1.40 million -17.5%
2014 1.82 million +30.2%
2015 1.19 million -34.7%
2016 1.59 million +33.3%
2017 1.72 million +8.3%
2018 1.97 million +14.3%
2019 1.82 million -7.3%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 1.82 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 286,356, 6.4× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 1.82 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 118,514, 15.4× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net food imports by crop - Wheat in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1970 +12642.0% 928 118,246
1966 +11584.2% -5,618 645,180
1984 +5267.9% 6,089 326,852
1976 -3897.7% 309 -11,735
1990 +2581.3% 21,724 582,486
1981 +1067.7% -30,229 292,522

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 195,620 -5,618 645,180 9
1970s 11,880 -39,822 118,246 10
1980s 133,190 -30,229 340,864 10
1990s 711,562 246,301 1.17 million 10
2000s 968,409 250,935 1.43 million 10
2010s 1.63 million 1.19 million 1.97 million 10

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 24 Kenya 1.97 million compare
  2. 25 Colombia 1.91 million compare
  3. 26 Tunisia 1.85 million compare
  4. 28 United States 1.72 million compare
  5. 29 Germany 1.61 million compare
  6. 30 Azerbaijan 1.57 million compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is net food imports by crop - wheat in South Africa?
Net food imports by crop - wheat in South Africa was 1.82 million in 2019, according to FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data.
What is the highest net food imports by crop - wheat recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.97 million in 2018.
What is the lowest net food imports by crop - wheat recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -39,822 in 1979.
How does South Africa rank for net food imports by crop - wheat?
South Africa ranks 27th out of 175 countries with data for 2019.
Is net food imports by crop - wheat rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data, published as part of Net food imports by crop - Wheat. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net food imports by crop - Wheat in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/net-food-imports-by-crop-wheat/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Net food imports by crop - Wheat
Source
FAOSTAT. Available at: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
175 places, 7,821 data points, 1961–2019
Last refreshed

Net food imports are generated from FAOSTAT, taking Export level (tonnes) from the Import level (tonnes) [both under Trade: Crops and Livestock Products]. Net food imports are a proxy for the country's vulnerability to global food prices.