Total natural resource rents in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Total natural resource rents was 0.4% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.4%
Change on year
up 40.1%
World rank
138th
of 211 countries
All-time high
2.8%
in 1976
All-time low
0.3%
in 2020
Years of data
32
1970–2021

Total natural resource rents in Afghanistan, 1970–2021

01231970199520211970: 0.878 % of GDP1971: 1 % of GDP1972: 1.2 % of GDP1973: 1.7 % of GDP1974: 2.1 % of GDP1975: 2.7 % of GDP1976: 2.8 % of GDP1977: 2.7 % of GDP1978: 2.2 % of GDP1979: 2.4 % of GDP1980: 2.6 % of GDP1981: 2 % of GDP2002: 1.3 % of GDP2003: 0.731 % of GDP2004: 0.459 % of GDP2005: 0.393 % of GDP2006: 0.504 % of GDP2007: 0.45 % of GDP2008: 0.602 % of GDP2009: 0.425 % of GDP2010: 0.625 % of GDP2011: 0.836 % of GDP2012: 0.685 % of GDP2013: 0.604 % of GDP2014: 0.543 % of GDP2015: 0.47 % of GDP2016: 0.617 % of GDP2017: 0.703 % of GDP2018: 0.855 % of GDP2019: 0.682 % of GDP2020: 0.306 % of GDP2021: 0.429 % of GDP

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2021, total natural resource rents in Afghanistan stood at 0.4%.

That represents a change of up 40.1% on the previous year and down 48.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total natural resource rents in Afghanistan peaked at 2.8% in 1976 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2020.

That places Afghanistan 138th out of 211 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.0% 0.9% 2.8% 10
1980s 2.3% 2.0% 2.6% 2
2000s 0.6% 0.4% 1.3% 8
2010s 0.7% 0.5% 0.9% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 135 Jamaica 0.5% compare
  2. 136 Finland 0.4% compare
  3. 137 Israel 0.4% compare
  4. 139 Hungary 0.4% compare
  5. 140 Czechia 0.4% compare
  6. 141 Morocco 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total natural resource rents in Afghanistan?
Total natural resource rents in Afghanistan was 0.4% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total natural resource rents recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 2.8% in 1976.
What is the lowest total natural resource rents recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2020.
How does Afghanistan rank for total natural resource rents?
Afghanistan ranks 138th out of 211 countries with data for 2021.
Is total natural resource rents rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total natural resource rents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Total natural resource rents
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank staff estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
211 places, 9,209 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Natural resources rents are estimated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents, mineral rents, and forest rents.