Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania

Mauritania: Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters was 512,159 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
512,159 people
Change on year
down 8.5%
World rank
36th
of 78 countries
All-time high
3.89 million people
in 2017
All-time low
0 people
in 1910
Years of data
43
1910–2022

Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania, 1910–2022

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1910196620221910: 0 people1911: 0 people1912: 0 people1913: 0 people1914: 0 people1940: 0 people1941: 0 people1942: 0 people1943: 0 people1944: 0 people1965: 46.0k people1969: 185.6k people1970: 185.6k people1971: 185.6k people1972: 185.6k people1973: 185.6k people1974: 185.6k people1975: 186.2k people1976: 711.0k people1977: 709.0k people1978: 20.3k people1979: 6.7k people1980: 167.8k people1981: 286.3k people1982: 286.3k people1983: 286.3k people1984: 286.3k people1985: 287.1k people1993: 446.5k people1997: 9.8k people1998: 11.6k people2001: 273.6k people2002: 363.2k people2003: 363.2k people2010: 419.0k people2011: 780.0k people2012: 362.0k people2017: 3.9M people2018: 159.9k people2019: 190.7k people2020: 328.1k people2021: 559.7k people2022: 512.2k people

Source: EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Mauritania recorded 512,159 people for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in 2022.

That represents a change of down 8.5% on the previous year and up 41.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania peaked at 3.89 million people in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0 people, in 1910.

That places Mauritania 36th out of 78 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania, year by year

Annual values for Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania, 1910 to 2022.
Year people Change
1910 0 people
1911 0 people
1912 0 people
1913 0 people
1914 0 people
1940 0 people
1941 0 people
1942 0 people
1943 0 people
1944 0 people
1965 46,000 people
1969 185,641 people +303.6%
1970 185,641 people +0.0%
1971 185,641 people +0.0%
1972 185,641 people +0.0%
1973 185,641 people +0.0%
1974 185,641 people +0.0%
1975 186,154 people +0.3%
1976 710,971 people +281.9%
1977 709,029 people -0.3%
1978 20,319 people -97.1%
1979 6,681 people -67.1%
1980 167,843 people +2412.2%
1981 286,274 people +70.6%
1982 286,274 people +0.0%
1983 286,274 people +0.0%
1984 286,274 people +0.0%
1985 287,061 people +0.3%
1993 446,507 people +55.5%
1997 9,759 people -97.8%
1998 11,641 people +19.3%
2001 273,631 people +2250.6%
2002 363,184 people +32.7%
2003 363,185 people +0.0%
2010 419,000 people +15.4%
2011 780,005 people +86.2%
2012 361,995 people -53.6%
2017 3.89 million people +975.6%
2018 159,886 people -95.9%
2019 190,714 people +19.3%
2020 328,148 people +72.1%
2021 559,693 people +70.6%
2022 512,159 people -8.5%

Mauritania compared with similar countries

  • Mauritania's 512,159 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 933,054 people, 55% of the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Mauritania's 512,159 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.70 million people, 30% of the median. (33 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1980 +2412.2% 6,681 people 167,843 people
2001 +2250.6% 11,641 people 273,631 people
2017 +975.6% 361,995 people 3.89 million people
1969 +303.6% 46,000 people 185,641 people
1976 +281.9% 186,154 people 710,971 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 0 people 0 people 0 people 5
1940s 0 people 0 people 0 people 5
1960s 115,820 people 46,000 people 185,641 people 2
1970s 256,136 people 6,681 people 710,971 people 10
1980s 266,667 people 167,843 people 287,061 people 6
1990s 155,969 people 9,759 people 446,507 people 3
2000s 333,333 people 273,631 people 363,185 people 3
2010s 967,562 people 159,886 people 3.89 million people 6
2020s 466,667 people 328,148 people 559,693 people 3

Countries ranked near Mauritania

  1. 33 Bolivia 875,822 people compare
  2. 34 Benin 701,278 people compare
  3. 35 Uganda 518,000 people compare
  4. 37 Haiti 499,765 people compare
  5. 38 Guatemala 444,079 people compare
  6. 39 Uruguay 410,410 people compare

See the full ranking of 78 places →

More reference data data for Mauritania

All data for Mauritania →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania?
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania was 512,159 people in 2022, according to EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in Mauritania?
The highest recorded value was 3.89 million people in 2017.
What is the lowest annual number of people affected by all natural disasters recorded in Mauritania?
The lowest recorded value was 0 people in 1910.
How does Mauritania rank for annual number of people affected by all natural disasters?
Mauritania ranks 36th out of 78 countries with data for 2022.
Is annual number of people affected by all natural disasters rising or falling in Mauritania?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mauritania data come from?
The figures come from EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters in Mauritania. Statizoid, drawing on EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/natural-disasters-people-affected/mauritania/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual number of people affected by all natural disasters
Unit
people
Source
EM-DAT, CRED / UCLouvain (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
78 places, 1,202 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Total number of people affected by a natural disaster.