NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa

South Africa: NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type was 13.88 Percentage of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
13.88 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
36th
of 36 countries
All-time high
29.95 Percentage of GDP
in 1976
All-time low
13.11 Percentage of GDP
in 2021
Years of data
56
1970–2025

NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa, 1970–2025

0102030197019972025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa is 13.88 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.4% on the previous year and down 22.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa peaked at 29.95 Percentage of GDP in 1976 and was at its lowest, 13.11 Percentage of GDP, in 2021.

That places South Africa 36th out of 36 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.

NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa, 1970 to 2025.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1970 23.58 Percentage of GDP —
1971 24.99 Percentage of GDP +6.0%
1972 25.74 Percentage of GDP +3.0%
1973 24.47 Percentage of GDP -4.9%
1974 24.29 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
1975 28.93 Percentage of GDP +19.1%
1976 29.95 Percentage of GDP +3.6%
1977 28.83 Percentage of GDP -3.8%
1978 26.07 Percentage of GDP -9.6%
1979 25.74 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
1980 25.93 Percentage of GDP +0.8%
1981 27.17 Percentage of GDP +4.8%
1982 27.05 Percentage of GDP -0.5%
1983 26.06 Percentage of GDP -3.7%
1984 23.66 Percentage of GDP -9.2%
1985 22.94 Percentage of GDP -3.0%
1986 20.27 Percentage of GDP -11.7%
1987 18.27 Percentage of GDP -9.8%
1988 19.52 Percentage of GDP +6.9%
1989 20.85 Percentage of GDP +6.8%
1990 19.54 Percentage of GDP -6.3%
1991 17.78 Percentage of GDP -9.0%
1992 16.31 Percentage of GDP -8.2%
1993 14.75 Percentage of GDP -9.6%
1994 14.99 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1995 15.7 Percentage of GDP +4.8%
1996 15.8 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
1997 16.15 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1998 16.51 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1999 14.84 Percentage of GDP -10.1%
2000 14.39 Percentage of GDP -3.1%
2001 14.36 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2002 14.03 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
2003 14.66 Percentage of GDP +4.5%
2004 15.17 Percentage of GDP +3.5%
2005 15.88 Percentage of GDP +4.7%
2006 17.37 Percentage of GDP +9.4%
2007 19.02 Percentage of GDP +9.5%
2008 21.61 Percentage of GDP +13.6%
2009 19.49 Percentage of GDP -9.8%
2010 17.56 Percentage of GDP -9.9%
2011 17.81 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
2012 17.93 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
2013 18.58 Percentage of GDP +3.6%
2014 18.3 Percentage of GDP -1.5%
2015 18.01 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
2016 17.44 Percentage of GDP -3.2%
2017 16.4 Percentage of GDP -6.0%
2018 15.92 Percentage of GDP -2.9%
2019 15.47 Percentage of GDP -2.8%
2020 13.8 Percentage of GDP -10.8%
2021 13.11 Percentage of GDP -5.0%
2022 14.18 Percentage of GDP +8.2%
2023 14.93 Percentage of GDP +5.3%
2024 14.52 Percentage of GDP -2.8%
2025 13.88 Percentage of GDP -4.4%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 13.88 Percentage of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 20.09 Percentage of GDP, 69% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 26.26 Percentage of GDP 23.58 Percentage of GDP 29.95 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 23.17 Percentage of GDP 18.27 Percentage of GDP 27.17 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 16.24 Percentage of GDP 14.75 Percentage of GDP 19.54 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 16.6 Percentage of GDP 14.03 Percentage of GDP 21.61 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 17.34 Percentage of GDP 15.47 Percentage of GDP 18.58 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 14.07 Percentage of GDP 13.11 Percentage of GDP 14.93 Percentage of GDP 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 33 Colombia 16.22 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 34 Costa Rica 15.83 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 35 Luxembourg 14.97 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa?
Naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa was 13.88 Percentage of GDP in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 29.95 Percentage of GDP in 1976.
What is the lowest naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 13.11 Percentage of GDP in 2021.
How does South Africa rank for naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type?
South Africa ranks 36th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is naag chapter 3b: gross fixed capital formation by asset type rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/naag-chapter-3b-gross-fixed-capital-formation-by-asset-type/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
NAAG Chapter 3B: Gross fixed capital formation by asset type
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
47 places, 2,254 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.