Military spending in Estonia
Estonia: Military spending was 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
1.44 billion constant 2024 US$
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
78th
of 162 countries
All-time high
1.44 billion constant 2024 US$
in 2025
All-time low
69.40 million constant 2024 US$
in 1992
Years of data
34
1992–2025
Military spending in Estonia, 1992–2025
Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2024 US$.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ for military spending in 2025. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 106.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, military spending in Estonia peaked at 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 69.40 million constant 2024 US$, in 1992.
Estonia ranks 78th of 162 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Military spending in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant 2024 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 69.40 million constant 2024 US$ | — |
| 1993 | 93.47 million constant 2024 US$ | +34.7% |
| 1994 | 118.91 million constant 2024 US$ | +27.2% |
| 1995 | 117.83 million constant 2024 US$ | -0.9% |
| 1996 | 114.63 million constant 2024 US$ | -2.7% |
| 1997 | 152.99 million constant 2024 US$ | +33.5% |
| 1998 | 161.97 million constant 2024 US$ | +5.9% |
| 1999 | 201.40 million constant 2024 US$ | +24.3% |
| 2000 | 237.53 million constant 2024 US$ | +17.9% |
| 2001 | 277.16 million constant 2024 US$ | +16.7% |
| 2002 | 330.93 million constant 2024 US$ | +19.4% |
| 2003 | 382.51 million constant 2024 US$ | +15.6% |
| 2004 | 403.48 million constant 2024 US$ | +5.5% |
| 2005 | 386.45 million constant 2024 US$ | -4.2% |
| 2006 | 423.55 million constant 2024 US$ | +9.6% |
| 2007 | 573.63 million constant 2024 US$ | +35.4% |
| 2008 | 561.56 million constant 2024 US$ | -2.1% |
| 2009 | 486.53 million constant 2024 US$ | -13.4% |
| 2010 | 465.84 million constant 2024 US$ | -4.3% |
| 2011 | 495.67 million constant 2024 US$ | +6.4% |
| 2012 | 579.11 million constant 2024 US$ | +16.8% |
| 2013 | 598.24 million constant 2024 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2014 | 640.35 million constant 2024 US$ | +7.0% |
| 2015 | 696.87 million constant 2024 US$ | +8.8% |
| 2016 | 749.10 million constant 2024 US$ | +7.5% |
| 2017 | 771.03 million constant 2024 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2018 | 810.77 million constant 2024 US$ | +5.2% |
| 2019 | 865.75 million constant 2024 US$ | +6.8% |
| 2020 | 962.85 million constant 2024 US$ | +11.2% |
| 2021 | 924.42 million constant 2024 US$ | -4.0% |
| 2022 | 951.58 million constant 2024 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 1.28 billion constant 2024 US$ | +34.7% |
| 2024 | 1.42 billion constant 2024 US$ | +11.1% |
| 2025 | 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ | +1.0% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.82 billion constant 2024 US$, 21% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.80 billion constant 2024 US$, 51% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 128.82 million constant 2024 US$ | 69.40 million constant 2024 US$ | 201.40 million constant 2024 US$ | 8 |
| 2000s | 406.33 million constant 2024 US$ | 237.53 million constant 2024 US$ | 573.63 million constant 2024 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 667.27 million constant 2024 US$ | 465.84 million constant 2024 US$ | 865.75 million constant 2024 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.16 billion constant 2024 US$ | 924.42 million constant 2024 US$ | 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More reference data data for Estonia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0827 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.0328 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0363 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2652 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2774 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.193 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1743 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1975 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is military spending in Estonia?
- Military spending in Estonia was 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2025, according to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest military spending recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.44 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest military spending recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 69.40 million constant 2024 US$ in 1992.
- How does Estonia rank for military spending?
- Estonia ranks 78th out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
- Is military spending rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 106.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.