Military spending, per square kilometre in Japan

Japan: Military spending, per square kilometre was 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
17th
of 171 countries
All-time high
192,866 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
in 1995
All-time low
11,316 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Military spending, per square kilometre in Japan, 1961–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, military spending, per square kilometre in Japan stood at 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.6% on the previous year and up 9.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending, per square kilometre in Japan peaked at 192,866 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 1995 and was at its lowest, 11,316 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

That places Japan 17th out of 171 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending, per square kilometre in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Military spending, per square kilometre in Japan, 1961 to 2023.
Year constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 11,316 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
1962 12,558 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +11.0%
1963 12,884 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
1964 14,690 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +14.0%
1965 17,477 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +19.0%
1966 19,092 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +9.2%
1967 21,709 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +13.7%
1968 24,472 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +12.7%
1969 28,199 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +15.2%
1970 29,886 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
1971 35,826 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +19.9%
1972 42,884 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +19.7%
1973 42,789 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.2%
1974 48,269 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +12.8%
1975 49,716 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
1976 51,929 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
1977 59,015 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
1978 66,045 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +11.9%
1979 71,915 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
1980 68,733 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
1981 68,567 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.2%
1982 77,924 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
1983 81,785 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1984 91,566 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
1985 103,425 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +13.0%
1986 126,183 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +22.0%
1987 144,860 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +14.8%
1988 143,402 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
1989 147,906 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
1990 146,141 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
1991 155,118 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1992 179,703 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +15.8%
1993 188,882 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1994 189,098 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +0.1%
1995 192,866 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1996 181,370 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -6.0%
1997 182,406 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
1998 166,391 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -8.8%
1999 174,805 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
2000 173,319 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.9%
2001 168,839 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -2.6%
2002 167,088 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
2003 169,769 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.6%
2004 168,128 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
2005 155,826 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -7.3%
2006 148,795 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -4.5%
2007 151,764 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
2008 150,012 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
2009 162,992 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.7%
2010 167,739 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2011 180,521 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +7.6%
2012 174,838 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -3.1%
2013 155,607 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -11.0%
2014 143,923 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
2015 140,553 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -2.3%
2016 142,103 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.1%
2017 157,127 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +10.6%
2018 158,986 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
2019 171,466 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +7.8%
2020 170,784 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.4%
2021 166,659 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -2.4%
2022 161,932 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -2.8%
2023 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 56,388 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre, 3.0× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 13,365 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre, 12.8× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 18,044 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 11,316 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 28,199 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 49,827 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 29,886 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 71,915 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 105,435 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 68,567 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 147,906 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 175,678 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 146,141 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 192,866 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 161,653 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 148,795 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 173,319 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 159,286 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 140,553 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 180,521 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 167,575 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 161,932 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 14 Denmark 200,182 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 15 Switzerland 187,306 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 16 Germany 178,261 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 18 Italy 139,111 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 19 France 133,540 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 20 Barbados 117,655 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending, per square kilometre in Japan?
Military spending, per square kilometre in Japan was 170,926 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military spending, per square kilometre recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 192,866 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 1995.
What is the lowest military spending, per square kilometre recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 11,316 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does Japan rank for military spending, per square kilometre?
Japan ranks 17th out of 171 countries with data for 2023.
Is military spending, per square kilometre rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military spending, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending, per square kilometre in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-per-square-kilometre-2/japan/

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How this figure is calculated

Military spending divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military spending ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military spending, per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
171 places, 9,284 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Military spending divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.