Military spending, per square kilometre in India

India: Military spending, per square kilometre was 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
42nd
of 171 countries
All-time high
32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1,652 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Military spending, per square kilometre in India, 1961–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, military spending, per square kilometre in India stood at 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 99.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending, per square kilometre in India peaked at 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,652 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

That places India 42nd out of 171 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending, per square kilometre in India, year by year

Annual values for Military spending, per square kilometre in India, 1961 to 2023.
Year constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 1,652 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
1962 2,749 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +66.4%
1963 3,558 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +29.4%
1964 3,769 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
1965 4,198 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +11.4%
1966 3,578 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -14.8%
1967 3,255 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -9.0%
1968 3,086 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -5.2%
1969 3,071 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.5%
1970 3,151 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
1971 3,826 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +21.4%
1972 3,735 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -2.4%
1973 3,411 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -8.7%
1974 3,382 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.9%
1975 3,673 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.6%
1976 3,613 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.6%
1977 3,783 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
1978 3,794 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +0.3%
1979 4,028 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.2%
1980 4,100 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
1981 4,126 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
1982 4,412 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.9%
1983 4,429 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +0.4%
1984 4,549 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.7%
1985 4,505 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
1986 5,077 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +12.7%
1987 5,513 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.6%
1988 5,448 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
1989 5,195 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -4.6%
1990 5,167 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.5%
1991 4,538 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -12.2%
1992 4,681 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
1993 4,899 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
1994 5,162 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +5.4%
1995 5,814 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +12.6%
1996 6,091 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
1997 7,028 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +15.4%
1998 7,342 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
1999 7,800 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.2%
2000 8,320 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2001 7,499 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -9.9%
2002 7,475 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.3%
2003 7,566 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
2004 9,909 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +31.0%
2005 10,054 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.5%
2006 10,862 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.0%
2007 11,748 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.2%
2008 13,370 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +13.8%
2009 14,222 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2010 14,409 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
2011 14,918 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +3.5%
2012 15,093 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
2013 16,065 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2014 17,986 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
2015 19,624 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +9.1%
2016 20,363 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2017 24,301 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +19.3%
2018 26,142 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +7.6%
2019 27,804 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2020 29,096 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
2021 31,521 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +8.3%
2022 31,300 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre -0.7%
2023 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre +2.4%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2,180 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre, 14.7× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • India's 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for South Asia, which is 28,312 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military spending, per square kilometre in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1962 +66.4% 1,652 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 2,749 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3,213 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 1,652 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 4,198 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 3,640 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 3,151 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 4,028 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 4,735 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 4,100 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 5,513 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 5,852 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 4,538 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 7,800 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 10,103 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 7,475 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 14,222 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 19,671 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 14,409 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 27,804 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 30,993 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 29,096 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 39 China 37,225 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 40 Lithuania 34,666 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 41 Jordan 32,210 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 43 Lebanon 30,020 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 44 Norway 28,736 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 45 Croatia 28,615 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending, per square kilometre in India?
Military spending, per square kilometre in India was 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military spending, per square kilometre recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 32,053 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest military spending, per square kilometre recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 1,652 constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does India rank for military spending, per square kilometre?
India ranks 42nd out of 171 countries with data for 2023.
Is military spending, per square kilometre rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 99.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military spending, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending, per square kilometre in India. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-per-square-kilometre-2/india/

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How this figure is calculated

Military spending divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military spending ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military spending, per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2022 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
171 places, 9,284 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Military spending divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.