Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam

Vietnam: Military spending per armed forces personnel was 14,806 constant 2024 US$ in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
14,806 constant 2024 US$
Change on year
down 3.7%
World rank
109th
of 160 countries
All-time high
15,383 constant 2024 US$
in 2019
All-time low
924.91 constant 2024 US$
in 1993
Years of data
23
1989–2020

Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam, 1989–2020

05.0k10.0k15.0k1989200420201989: 1.5k constant 2024 US$1990: 2.1k constant 2024 US$1991: 1.5k constant 2024 US$1992: 1.2k constant 2024 US$1993: 924.9 constant 2024 US$1994: 1.5k constant 2024 US$2003: 3.8k constant 2024 US$2005: 4.3k constant 2024 US$2006: 5.1k constant 2024 US$2007: 6.5k constant 2024 US$2008: 6.2k constant 2024 US$2009: 8.5k constant 2024 US$2010: 7.6k constant 2024 US$2011: 7.9k constant 2024 US$2012: 11.5k constant 2024 US$2013: 12.6k constant 2024 US$2014: 12.5k constant 2024 US$2015: 13.8k constant 2024 US$2016: 14.1k constant 2024 US$2017: 14.0k constant 2024 US$2018: 14.7k constant 2024 US$2019: 15.4k constant 2024 US$2020: 14.8k constant 2024 US$

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026); The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2024 US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam is 14,806 constant 2024 US$, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of down 3.7% on the previous year and up 95.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam peaked at 15,383 constant 2024 US$ in 2019 and was at its lowest, 924.91 constant 2024 US$, in 1993.

Vietnam ranks 109th of 160 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam, 1989 to 2020.
Year constant 2024 US$ Change
1989 1,512 constant 2024 US$
1990 2,146 constant 2024 US$ +41.9%
1991 1,541 constant 2024 US$ -28.2%
1992 1,180 constant 2024 US$ -23.4%
1993 924.91 constant 2024 US$ -21.6%
1994 1,544 constant 2024 US$ +67.0%
2003 3,812 constant 2024 US$ +146.9%
2005 4,311 constant 2024 US$ +13.1%
2006 5,075 constant 2024 US$ +17.7%
2007 6,539 constant 2024 US$ +28.8%
2008 6,183 constant 2024 US$ -5.4%
2009 8,549 constant 2024 US$ +38.3%
2010 7,579 constant 2024 US$ -11.4%
2011 7,874 constant 2024 US$ +3.9%
2012 11,465 constant 2024 US$ +45.6%
2013 12,597 constant 2024 US$ +9.9%
2014 12,465 constant 2024 US$ -1.0%
2015 13,797 constant 2024 US$ +10.7%
2016 14,064 constant 2024 US$ +1.9%
2017 14,025 constant 2024 US$ -0.3%
2018 14,732 constant 2024 US$ +5.0%
2019 15,383 constant 2024 US$ +4.4%
2020 14,806 constant 2024 US$ -3.7%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 14,806 constant 2024 US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 19,504 constant 2024 US$, 76% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 14,806 constant 2024 US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 23,831 constant 2024 US$, 62% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2003 +146.9% 1,544 constant 2024 US$ 3,812 constant 2024 US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,512 constant 2024 US$ 1,512 constant 2024 US$ 1,512 constant 2024 US$ 1
1990s 1,467 constant 2024 US$ 924.91 constant 2024 US$ 2,146 constant 2024 US$ 5
2000s 5,745 constant 2024 US$ 3,812 constant 2024 US$ 8,549 constant 2024 US$ 6
2010s 12,398 constant 2024 US$ 7,579 constant 2024 US$ 15,383 constant 2024 US$ 10
2020s 14,806 constant 2024 US$ 14,806 constant 2024 US$ 14,806 constant 2024 US$ 1

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 106 Thailand 15,664 constant 2024 US$ compare
  2. 107 Belize 15,394 constant 2024 US$ compare
  3. 108 Ghana 14,845 constant 2024 US$ compare
  4. 110 Indonesia 14,317 constant 2024 US$ compare
  5. 111 Paraguay 14,052 constant 2024 US$ compare
  6. 112 Cameroon 13,391 constant 2024 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 160 places →

More reference data data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam?
Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam was 14,806 constant 2024 US$ in 2020, according to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026); The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending per armed forces personnel recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 15,383 constant 2024 US$ in 2019.
What is the lowest military spending per armed forces personnel recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 924.91 constant 2024 US$ in 1993.
How does Vietnam rank for military spending per armed forces personnel?
Vietnam ranks 109th out of 160 countries with data for 2020.
Is military spending per armed forces personnel rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 95.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026); The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending per armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending per armed forces personnel in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026); The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-per-armed-forces-personnel/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending per armed forces personnel
Unit
constant 2024 US$
Source
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (2026); The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
160 places, 4,610 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Total military expenditure divided by armed forces personnel. This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.