Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Military spending per armed forces personnel was 3,698 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
3,698
Change on year
down 12.8%
World rank
151st
of 160 countries
All-time high
9,889
in 1998
All-time low
2,161
in 1995
Years of data
32
1985–2020

Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia, 1985–2020

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1985200220201985: 2.8k1989: 4.3k1990: 4.1k1991: 4.3k1992: 2.5k1993: 2.8k1994: 2.6k1995: 2.2k1996: 2.5k1997: 4.6k1998: 9.9k1999: 5.8k2000: 4.8k2001: 4.3k2002: 3.6k2003: 4.7k2004: 4.6k2005: 4.5k2007: 5.0k2008: 4.0k2009: 3.9k2010: 3.8k2011: 3.7k2012: 3.6k2013: 3.6k2014: 3.7k2015: 3.8k2016: 4.4k2017: 4.6k2018: 4.6k2019: 4.2k2020: 3.7k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia is 3,698, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of down 12.8% on the previous year and down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia peaked at 9,889 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 2,161, in 1995.

Ethiopia ranks 151st of 160 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 2,767 —
1989 4,302 +55.5%
1990 4,110 -4.5%
1991 4,251 +3.4%
1992 2,513 -40.9%
1993 2,779 +10.6%
1994 2,562 -7.8%
1995 2,161 -15.6%
1996 2,515 +16.4%
1997 4,624 +83.9%
1998 9,889 +113.8%
1999 5,785 -41.5%
2000 4,818 -16.7%
2001 4,274 -11.3%
2002 3,552 -16.9%
2003 4,703 +32.4%
2004 4,552 -3.2%
2005 4,544 -0.2%
2007 5,021 +10.5%
2008 4,010 -20.1%
2009 3,943 -1.7%
2010 3,828 -2.9%
2011 3,728 -2.6%
2012 3,597 -3.5%
2013 3,602 +0.1%
2014 3,731 +3.6%
2015 3,848 +3.1%
2016 4,421 +14.9%
2017 4,611 +4.3%
2018 4,552 -1.3%
2019 4,239 -6.9%
2020 3,698 -12.8%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 3,698 is below the median for low income countries, which is 7,109, 52% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 3,698 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13,391, 28% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +113.8% 4,624 9,889

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3,534 2,767 4,302 2
1990s 4,119 2,161 9,889 10
2000s 4,380 3,552 5,021 9
2010s 4,016 3,597 4,611 10
2020s 3,698 3,698 3,698 1

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 148 Sierra Leone 4,236 compare
  2. 149 Djibouti 3,979 compare
  3. 150 Egypt 3,872 compare
  4. 152 Cambodia 3,640 compare
  5. 153 Democratic Republic of Congo 2,978 compare
  6. 154 Burundi 2,840 compare

See the full ranking of 160 places →

More reference data data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia?
Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia was 3,698 in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending per armed forces personnel recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 9,889 in 1998.
What is the lowest military spending per armed forces personnel recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 2,161 in 1995.
How does Ethiopia rank for military spending per armed forces personnel?
Ethiopia ranks 151st out of 160 countries with data for 2020.
Is military spending per armed forces personnel rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending per armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending per armed forces personnel in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-per-armed-forces-personnel/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending per armed forces personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
160 places, 4,610 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed