Military spending in Gambia

Gambia: Military spending was 18.64 million constant 2022 US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
18.64 million constant 2022 US$
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
167th
of 172 countries
All-time high
19.10 million constant 2022 US$
in 2020
All-time low
2.51 million constant 2022 US$
in 1987
Years of data
58
1965–2023

Military spending in Gambia, 1965–2023

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M196519942023

Source: Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2022 US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military spending in Gambia is 18.64 million constant 2022 US$, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.5% on the previous year and up 45.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending in Gambia peaked at 19.10 million constant 2022 US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.51 million constant 2022 US$, in 1987.

Gambia ranks 167th of 172 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Military spending in Gambia, 1965 to 2023.
Year constant 2022 US$ Change
1965 12.98 million constant 2022 US$
1966 11.98 million constant 2022 US$ -7.7%
1967 12.40 million constant 2022 US$ +3.5%
1968 11.60 million constant 2022 US$ -6.4%
1969 11.30 million constant 2022 US$ -2.6%
1970 11.04 million constant 2022 US$ -2.3%
1971 10.23 million constant 2022 US$ -7.3%
1972 10.04 million constant 2022 US$ -1.8%
1973 8.82 million constant 2022 US$ -12.2%
1974 7.87 million constant 2022 US$ -10.8%
1975 6.99 million constant 2022 US$ -11.2%
1976 6.78 million constant 2022 US$ -3.0%
1977 6.47 million constant 2022 US$ -4.6%
1978 5.82 million constant 2022 US$ -9.9%
1979 5.49 million constant 2022 US$ -5.7%
1980 4.86 million constant 2022 US$ -11.5%
1981 4.75 million constant 2022 US$ -2.2%
1982 4.47 million constant 2022 US$ -6.0%
1983 4.20 million constant 2022 US$ -6.0%
1984 3.14 million constant 2022 US$ -25.1%
1985 3.02 million constant 2022 US$ -3.9%
1986 2.56 million constant 2022 US$ -15.4%
1987 2.51 million constant 2022 US$ -1.7%
1988 3.29 million constant 2022 US$ +31.1%
1989 3.02 million constant 2022 US$ -8.1%
1990 4.82 million constant 2022 US$ +59.2%
1991 5.34 million constant 2022 US$ +10.8%
1992 5.85 million constant 2022 US$ +9.6%
1993 5.66 million constant 2022 US$ -3.1%
1994 8.55 million constant 2022 US$ +51.0%
1995 10.55 million constant 2022 US$ +23.4%
1996 11.56 million constant 2022 US$ +9.6%
1997 12.65 million constant 2022 US$ +9.4%
1998 11.77 million constant 2022 US$ -6.9%
1999 10.40 million constant 2022 US$ -11.7%
2000 5.03 million constant 2022 US$ -51.6%
2001 4.39 million constant 2022 US$ -12.8%
2002 4.00 million constant 2022 US$ -8.9%
2003 3.21 million constant 2022 US$ -19.6%
2004 3.12 million constant 2022 US$ -2.9%
2005 3.54 million constant 2022 US$ +13.4%
2006 3.88 million constant 2022 US$ +9.6%
2007 6.55 million constant 2022 US$ +68.9%
2008 16.47 million constant 2022 US$ +151.5%
2009 9.67 million constant 2022 US$ -41.3%
2010 8.79 million constant 2022 US$ -9.1%
2011 8.39 million constant 2022 US$ -4.5%
2012 10.11 million constant 2022 US$ +20.5%
2013 12.84 million constant 2022 US$ +27.0%
2014 15.24 million constant 2022 US$ +18.7%
2015 16.45 million constant 2022 US$ +7.9%
2016 15.78 million constant 2022 US$ -4.1%
2018 16.61 million constant 2022 US$ +5.3%
2019 18.60 million constant 2022 US$ +11.9%
2020 19.10 million constant 2022 US$ +2.7%
2021 18.21 million constant 2022 US$ -4.6%
2022 17.83 million constant 2022 US$ -2.1%
2023 18.64 million constant 2022 US$ +4.5%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 18.64 million constant 2022 US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is 387.93 million constant 2022 US$, 5% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 18.64 million constant 2022 US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 350.64 million constant 2022 US$, 5% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military spending in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +151.5% 6.55 million constant 2022 US$ 16.47 million constant 2022 US$
2007 +68.9% 3.88 million constant 2022 US$ 6.55 million constant 2022 US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 12.05 million constant 2022 US$ 11.30 million constant 2022 US$ 12.98 million constant 2022 US$ 5
1970s 7.96 million constant 2022 US$ 5.49 million constant 2022 US$ 11.04 million constant 2022 US$ 10
1980s 3.58 million constant 2022 US$ 2.51 million constant 2022 US$ 4.86 million constant 2022 US$ 10
1990s 8.71 million constant 2022 US$ 4.82 million constant 2022 US$ 12.65 million constant 2022 US$ 10
2000s 5.99 million constant 2022 US$ 3.12 million constant 2022 US$ 16.47 million constant 2022 US$ 10
2010s 13.65 million constant 2022 US$ 8.39 million constant 2022 US$ 18.60 million constant 2022 US$ 9
2020s 18.44 million constant 2022 US$ 17.83 million constant 2022 US$ 19.10 million constant 2022 US$ 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 164 Mauritius 28.93 million constant 2022 US$ compare
  2. 165 Sierra Leone 28.24 million constant 2022 US$ compare
  3. 166 Laos 26.46 million constant 2022 US$ compare
  4. 168 Haiti 16.61 million constant 2022 US$ compare
  5. 169 Cape Verde 14.40 million constant 2022 US$ compare
  6. 170 Djibouti 13.31 million constant 2022 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending in Gambia?
Military spending in Gambia was 18.64 million constant 2022 US$ in 2023, according to Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 19.10 million constant 2022 US$ in 2020.
What is the lowest military spending recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.51 million constant 2022 US$ in 1987.
How does Gambia rank for military spending?
Gambia ranks 167th out of 172 countries with data for 2023.
Is military spending rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-gmsd/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending
Unit
constant 2022 US$
Source
Barnum et al. – Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.