Military spending in Canada

Canada: Military spending was 32.57 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
32.57 billion constant 2022 US$
Change on year
up 8.2%
World rank
14th
of 172 countries
All-time high
53.85 billion constant 2022 US$
in 1943
All-time low
120.06 million constant 2022 US$
in 1920
Years of data
104
1920–2023

Military spending in Canada, 1920–2023

020.0B40.0B60.0B192019712023

Source: Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2022 US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military spending in Canada is 32.57 billion constant 2022 US$, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 8.2% on the previous year and up 63.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending in Canada peaked at 53.85 billion constant 2022 US$ in 1943 and was at its lowest, 120.06 million constant 2022 US$, in 1920.

That places Canada 14th out of 172 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 187.57 million constant 2022 US$ 120.06 million constant 2022 US$ 269.63 million constant 2022 US$ 10
1930s 515.61 million constant 2022 US$ 255.46 million constant 2022 US$ 1.97 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1940s 21.86 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.62 billion constant 2022 US$ 53.85 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1950s 12.36 billion constant 2022 US$ 4.14 billion constant 2022 US$ 15.45 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1960s 11.37 billion constant 2022 US$ 10.68 billion constant 2022 US$ 11.73 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1970s 12.18 billion constant 2022 US$ 11.60 billion constant 2022 US$ 12.97 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1980s 16.31 billion constant 2022 US$ 12.19 billion constant 2022 US$ 19.16 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1990s 16.17 billion constant 2022 US$ 13.05 billion constant 2022 US$ 19.19 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
2000s 18.55 billion constant 2022 US$ 13.55 billion constant 2022 US$ 23.44 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
2010s 21.46 billion constant 2022 US$ 18.18 billion constant 2022 US$ 25.91 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
2020s 30.17 billion constant 2022 US$ 28.22 billion constant 2022 US$ 32.57 billion constant 2022 US$ 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 11 South Korea 57.02 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  2. 12 Italy 41.14 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  3. 13 Australia 38.94 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  4. 15 Israel 31.61 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  5. 16 Brazil 27.35 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  6. 17 Poland 26.65 billion constant 2022 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More reference data data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending in Canada?
Military spending in Canada was 32.57 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023, according to Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 53.85 billion constant 2022 US$ in 1943.
What is the lowest military spending recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 120.06 million constant 2022 US$ in 1920.
How does Canada rank for military spending?
Canada ranks 14th out of 172 countries with data for 2023.
Is military spending rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 63.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 104 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military spending
Unit
constant 2022 US$
Source
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.