Military spending, gaps filled in Romania

Romania: Military spending, gaps filled was 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8.81 billion constant 2024 US$
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
36th
of 162 countries
All-time high
12.08 billion constant 2024 US$
in 1986
All-time low
2.45 billion constant 2024 US$
in 2000
Years of data
46
1980–2025

Military spending, gaps filled in Romania, 1980–2025

2.0B4.0B6.0B8.0B10.0B12.0B198020022025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2024 US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military spending, gaps filled in Romania is 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 5.9% on the previous year and up 152.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending, gaps filled in Romania peaked at 12.08 billion constant 2024 US$ in 1986 and was at its lowest, 2.45 billion constant 2024 US$, in 2000.

Romania ranks 36th of 162 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military spending, gaps filled in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Military spending, gaps filled in Romania, 1980 to 2025.
Year constant 2024 US$ Change
1980 5.29 billion constant 2024 US$
1981 5.34 billion constant 2024 US$ +1.0%
1982 4.81 billion constant 2024 US$ -9.9%
1983 4.94 billion constant 2024 US$ +2.8%
1984 5.04 billion constant 2024 US$ +2.0%
1985 11.39 billion constant 2024 US$ +125.8%
1986 12.08 billion constant 2024 US$ +6.1%
1987 9.89 billion constant 2024 US$ -18.1%
1988 10.78 billion constant 2024 US$ +8.9%
1989 11.48 billion constant 2024 US$ +6.5%
1990 5.06 billion constant 2024 US$ -56.0%
1991 5.24 billion constant 2024 US$ +3.7%
1992 4.10 billion constant 2024 US$ -21.8%
1993 2.48 billion constant 2024 US$ -39.6%
1994 2.95 billion constant 2024 US$ +19.2%
1995 2.88 billion constant 2024 US$ -2.5%
1996 2.80 billion constant 2024 US$ -2.8%
1997 3.14 billion constant 2024 US$ +12.1%
1998 2.85 billion constant 2024 US$ -9.2%
1999 2.57 billion constant 2024 US$ -9.8%
2000 2.45 billion constant 2024 US$ -4.8%
2001 2.57 billion constant 2024 US$ +4.9%
2002 2.55 billion constant 2024 US$ -0.5%
2003 2.63 billion constant 2024 US$ +3.2%
2004 2.83 billion constant 2024 US$ +7.5%
2005 3.00 billion constant 2024 US$ +5.8%
2006 3.09 billion constant 2024 US$ +3.1%
2007 2.96 billion constant 2024 US$ -4.1%
2008 3.26 billion constant 2024 US$ +10.2%
2009 2.77 billion constant 2024 US$ -15.0%
2010 2.56 billion constant 2024 US$ -7.9%
2011 2.64 billion constant 2024 US$ +3.4%
2012 2.57 billion constant 2024 US$ -2.7%
2013 2.77 billion constant 2024 US$ +7.6%
2014 3.02 billion constant 2024 US$ +9.3%
2015 3.49 billion constant 2024 US$ +15.4%
2016 3.68 billion constant 2024 US$ +5.5%
2017 4.99 billion constant 2024 US$ +35.7%
2018 5.56 billion constant 2024 US$ +11.2%
2019 6.08 billion constant 2024 US$ +9.5%
2020 6.50 billion constant 2024 US$ +7.0%
2021 6.36 billion constant 2024 US$ -2.2%
2022 6.17 billion constant 2024 US$ -3.0%
2023 5.92 billion constant 2024 US$ -4.2%
2024 8.32 billion constant 2024 US$ +40.6%
2025 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ +5.9%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.82 billion constant 2024 US$, 1.3× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.80 billion constant 2024 US$, 3.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military spending, gaps filled in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1985 +125.8% 5.04 billion constant 2024 US$ 11.39 billion constant 2024 US$
1990 -56.0% 11.48 billion constant 2024 US$ 5.06 billion constant 2024 US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 8.10 billion constant 2024 US$ 4.81 billion constant 2024 US$ 12.08 billion constant 2024 US$ 10
1990s 3.41 billion constant 2024 US$ 2.48 billion constant 2024 US$ 5.24 billion constant 2024 US$ 10
2000s 2.81 billion constant 2024 US$ 2.45 billion constant 2024 US$ 3.26 billion constant 2024 US$ 10
2010s 3.74 billion constant 2024 US$ 2.56 billion constant 2024 US$ 6.08 billion constant 2024 US$ 10
2020s 7.01 billion constant 2024 US$ 5.92 billion constant 2024 US$ 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 33 Yemen 12.32 billion constant 2024 US$ compare
  2. 34 Pakistan 11.48 billion constant 2024 US$ compare
  3. 35 Vietnam 10.91 billion constant 2024 US$ compare
  4. 37 Kuwait 7.92 billion constant 2024 US$ compare
  5. 38 Greece 7.81 billion constant 2024 US$ compare
  6. 39 Finland 7.61 billion constant 2024 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending, gaps filled in Romania?
Military spending, gaps filled in Romania was 8.81 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military spending, gaps filled recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 12.08 billion constant 2024 US$ in 1986.
What is the lowest military spending, gaps filled recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 2.45 billion constant 2024 US$ in 2000.
How does Romania rank for military spending, gaps filled?
Romania ranks 36th out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
Is military spending, gaps filled rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 152.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military spending, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military spending, gaps filled in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-spending-gaps-filled/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Military spending with 108 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military spending, gaps filled
Unit
constant 2024 US$
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
162 places, 8,449 data points, 1949–2025
Last refreshed

Military spending with 108 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.