Military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa

South Africa: Military expenditure as a share of government spending was 2.19 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2.19
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
146th
of 162 countries
All-time high
6.16
in 2002
All-time low
2.19
in 2025
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa, 2000–2025

02462000201220252000: 5.52001: 5.92002: 6.22003: 5.82004: 5.32005: 4.92006: 4.72007: 4.32008: 42009: 3.82010: 3.52011: 3.62012: 3.62013: 3.62014: 3.52015: 3.32016: 3.22017: 3.22018: 32019: 2.82020: 2.82021: 2.62022: 2.72023: 2.52024: 2.32025: 2.2

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa is 2.19, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is down 4.4% on the previous year and down 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa peaked at 6.16 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 2.19, in 2025.

South Africa ranks 146th of 162 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 5.5 —
2001 5.88 +6.9%
2002 6.16 +4.7%
2003 5.78 -6.2%
2004 5.34 -7.6%
2005 4.91 -7.9%
2006 4.68 -4.8%
2007 4.33 -7.4%
2008 4 -7.8%
2009 3.83 -4.2%
2010 3.54 -7.5%
2011 3.57 +0.8%
2012 3.61 +1.1%
2013 3.56 -1.6%
2014 3.49 -2.0%
2015 3.34 -4.2%
2016 3.25 -2.7%
2017 3.16 -2.7%
2018 2.97 -6.1%
2019 2.81 -5.3%
2020 2.76 -1.7%
2021 2.59 -6.4%
2022 2.66 +3.0%
2023 2.47 -7.2%
2024 2.29 -7.2%
2025 2.19 -4.4%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 2.19 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.92, 45% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 2.19 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.9, 37% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.04 3.83 6.16 10
2010s 3.33 2.81 3.61 10
2020s 2.49 2.19 2.76 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 143 Switzerland 2.36 compare
  2. 144 Cape Verde 2.34 compare
  3. 145 Brazil 2.2 compare
  4. 147 Gambia 2.19 compare
  5. 148 Kazakhstan 2.12 compare
  6. 149 Nicaragua 2.05 compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa?
Military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa was 2.19 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 6.16 in 2002.
What is the lowest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 2.19 in 2025.
How does South Africa rank for military expenditure as a share of government spending?
South Africa ranks 146th out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
Is military expenditure as a share of government spending rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military expenditure as a share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure as a share of government spending in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-as-a-share-of-government-spending/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure as a share of government spending
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
162 places, 4,946 data points, 1988–2025
Last refreshed