Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Military expenditure as a share of government spending was 4.11 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.11
Change on year
down 20.3%
World rank
113th
of 162 countries
All-time high
36.17
in 1999
All-time low
3.21
in 2021
Years of data
38
1988–2025

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia, 1988–2025

0102030401988200620251988: 261989: 28.21990: 30.81991: 22.61992: 171993: 15.71994: 11.51995: 91996: 7.91997: 15.11998: 28.81999: 36.22000: 29.52001: 19.22002: 14.82003: 122004: 13.32005: 12.12006: 10.32007: 9.12008: 82009: 6.92010: 5.92011: 5.82012: 5.22013: 4.52014: 4.22015: 3.92016: 3.82017: 3.82018: 3.92019: 3.62020: 3.22021: 3.22022: 6.82023: 7.12024: 5.22025: 4.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia is 4.11, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 20.3% on the previous year and up 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia peaked at 36.17 in 1999 and was at its lowest, 3.21, in 2021.

That places Ethiopia 113th out of 162 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia, 1988 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1988 26.01
1989 28.22 +8.5%
1990 30.77 +9.0%
1991 22.58 -26.6%
1992 17.02 -24.6%
1993 15.7 -7.8%
1994 11.45 -27.0%
1995 9.01 -21.4%
1996 7.88 -12.5%
1997 15.1 +91.6%
1998 28.8 +90.8%
1999 36.17 +25.6%
2000 29.53 -18.3%
2001 19.23 -34.9%
2002 14.84 -22.8%
2003 11.98 -19.3%
2004 13.27 +10.8%
2005 12.06 -9.1%
2006 10.27 -14.9%
2007 9.15 -11.0%
2008 7.99 -12.6%
2009 6.92 -13.4%
2010 5.89 -15.0%
2011 5.8 -1.4%
2012 5.22 -10.0%
2013 4.54 -13.0%
2014 4.18 -8.1%
2015 3.89 -6.8%
2016 3.82 -1.9%
2017 3.75 -1.6%
2018 3.93 +4.6%
2019 3.63 -7.5%
2020 3.23 -11.2%
2021 3.21 -0.4%
2022 6.78 +111.0%
2023 7.1 +4.7%
2024 5.16 -27.3%
2025 4.11 -20.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 27.12 26.01 28.22 2
1990s 19.45 7.88 36.17 10
2000s 13.53 6.92 29.53 10
2010s 4.47 3.63 5.89 10
2020s 4.93 3.21 7.1 6

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 110 Slovakia 4.16 compare
  2. 111 Croatia 4.14 compare
  3. 112 Dominican Republic 4.13 compare
  4. 114 Jamaica 4.1 compare
  5. 115 Cyprus 4.04 compare
  6. 116 Guyana 3.98 compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More reference data data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia?
Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia was 4.11 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 36.17 in 1999.
What is the lowest military expenditure as a share of government spending recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.21 in 2021.
How does Ethiopia rank for military expenditure as a share of government spending?
Ethiopia ranks 113th out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
Is military expenditure as a share of government spending rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military expenditure as a share of government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure as a share of government spending in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-as-a-share-of-government-spending/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure as a share of government spending
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
162 places, 4,946 data points, 1988–2025
Last refreshed