Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal

Portugal: Share of marine territorial waters that are protected was 16.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
16.9%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
35th
of 174 countries
All-time high
16.9%
in 2022
All-time low
6.6%
in 2013
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal, 2013–2025

0510152013201920252013: 6.6 % of territorial waters2014: 6.7 % of territorial waters2015: 6.7 % of territorial waters2016: 8.4 % of territorial waters2017: 16.2 % of territorial waters2018: 16.6 % of territorial waters2019: 16.6 % of territorial waters2020: 16.8 % of territorial waters2021: 16.8 % of territorial waters2022: 16.9 % of territorial waters2023: 16.9 % of territorial waters2024: 16.8 % of territorial waters2025: 16.9 % of territorial waters

Source: Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of territorial waters.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal is 16.9%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 152.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal peaked at 16.9% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 6.6%, in 2013.

That places Portugal 35th out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal, 2013 to 2025.
Year % of territorial waters Change
2013 6.6%
2014 6.7% +1.5%
2015 6.7% +0.0%
2016 8.4% +25.4%
2017 16.2% +92.9%
2018 16.6% +2.5%
2019 16.6% +0.0%
2020 16.8% +1.2%
2021 16.8% +0.0%
2022 16.9% +0.6%
2023 16.9% +0.0%
2024 16.8% -0.6%
2025 16.9% +0.6%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 16.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 8.7%, 1.9× the median. (75 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 16.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.0%, 1.5× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +92.9% 8.4% 16.2%
2016 +25.4% 6.7% 8.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 11.1% 6.6% 16.6% 7
2020s 16.8% 16.8% 16.9% 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 32 Spain 19.0% compare
  2. 32 United States 19.0% compare
  3. 34 Sudan 17.0% compare
  4. 36 Latvia 16.4% compare
  5. 37 Oman 16.2% compare
  6. 38 Sweden 16.1% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal?
Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal was 16.9% in 2025, according to Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of marine territorial waters that are protected recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 16.9% in 2022.
What is the lowest share of marine territorial waters that are protected recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 6.6% in 2013.
How does Portugal rank for share of marine territorial waters that are protected?
Portugal ranks 35th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of marine territorial waters that are protected rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 152.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of marine territorial waters that are protected. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/marine-protected-areas/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of marine territorial waters that are protected
Unit
% of territorial waters
Source
Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 2,223 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Marine protected areas are regions of intertidal or sub-tidal land and associated water, flora and fauna, and cultural and historical features that have been legally or effectively reserved for protection.