Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia

Australia: Share of marine territorial waters that are protected was 45.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
45.4%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
9th
of 174 countries
All-time high
45.4%
in 2024
All-time low
40.6%
in 2017
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia, 2013–2025

010203040502013201920252013: 43.9 % of territorial waters2014: 44 % of territorial waters2015: 43.2 % of territorial waters2016: 40.7 % of territorial waters2017: 40.6 % of territorial waters2018: 40.6 % of territorial waters2019: 40.8 % of territorial waters2020: 40.8 % of territorial waters2021: 44.3 % of territorial waters2022: 44.3 % of territorial waters2023: 44.3 % of territorial waters2024: 45.4 % of territorial waters2025: 45.4 % of territorial waters

Source: Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of territorial waters.

Analysis

Australia recorded 45.4% for share of marine territorial waters that are protected in 2025. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia peaked at 45.4% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 40.6%, in 2017.

Australia ranks 9th of 174 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia, 2013 to 2025.
Year % of territorial waters Change
2013 43.9%
2014 44.0% +0.2%
2015 43.2% -1.8%
2016 40.7% -5.8%
2017 40.6% -0.2%
2018 40.6% +0.0%
2019 40.8% +0.5%
2020 40.8% +0.0%
2021 44.3% +8.6%
2022 44.3% +0.0%
2023 44.3% +0.0%
2024 45.4% +2.5%
2025 45.4% +0.0%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 45.4% is above the median for high income countries, which is 8.7%, 5.2× the median. (75 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 45.4% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.8%, 56.7× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 42.0% 40.6% 44.0% 7
2020s 44.1% 40.8% 45.4% 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 6 Kazakhstan 52.5% compare
  2. 7 France 49.2% compare
  3. 8 United Kingdom 46.8% compare
  4. 10 Germany 45.3% compare
  5. 11 Chile 41.2% compare
  6. 12 Colombia 41.1% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia?
Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia was 45.4% in 2025, according to Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of marine territorial waters that are protected recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 45.4% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of marine territorial waters that are protected recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 40.6% in 2017.
How does Australia rank for share of marine territorial waters that are protected?
Australia ranks 9th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of marine territorial waters that are protected rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of marine territorial waters that are protected. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of marine territorial waters that are protected in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/marine-protected-areas/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of marine territorial waters that are protected
Unit
% of territorial waters
Source
Protected Planet WDPA and WD-OECM data, UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 2,223 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Marine protected areas are regions of intertidal or sub-tidal land and associated water, flora and fauna, and cultural and historical features that have been legally or effectively reserved for protection.