Maize production in Nigeria

Nigeria: Maize production was 11.16 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
11.16 million
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
14th
of 176 countries
All-time high
12.95 million
in 2022
All-time low
488,000
in 1979
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Maize production in Nigeria, 1961–2024

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M196119922024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, maize production in Nigeria stood at 11.16 million.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maize production in Nigeria peaked at 12.95 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 488,000, in 1979.

Nigeria ranks 14th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maize production in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Maize production in Nigeria, 1961 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1961 1.11 million —
1962 991,000 -10.5%
1963 1.17 million +17.8%
1964 1.12 million -4.2%
1965 1.16 million +3.8%
1966 975,000 -15.9%
1967 950,000 -2.6%
1968 1.13 million +18.5%
1969 1.25 million +11.5%
1970 1.44 million +15.0%
1971 1.27 million -11.7%
1972 639,000 -49.8%
1973 808,000 +26.4%
1974 528,000 -34.7%
1975 1.33 million +152.3%
1976 1.07 million -19.8%
1977 650,000 -39.1%
1978 658,000 +1.2%
1979 488,000 -25.8%
1980 612,000 +25.4%
1981 720,000 +17.6%
1982 766,000 +6.4%
1983 1.03 million +34.1%
1984 1.20 million +16.5%
1985 1.83 million +52.7%
1986 3.55 million +94.4%
1987 4.61 million +29.9%
1988 5.27 million +14.2%
1989 5.01 million -4.9%
1990 5.77 million +15.2%
1991 5.81 million +0.7%
1992 5.84 million +0.5%
1993 6.29 million +7.7%
1994 6.90 million +9.7%
1995 6.93 million +0.4%
1996 5.67 million -18.2%
1997 5.25 million -7.3%
1998 5.13 million -2.4%
1999 5.48 million +6.8%
2000 4.11 million -25.0%
2001 4.60 million +11.9%
2002 4.89 million +6.4%
2003 5.20 million +6.4%
2004 5.57 million +7.0%
2005 5.96 million +7.0%
2006 7.10 million +19.2%
2007 6.72 million -5.3%
2008 7.53 million +11.9%
2009 7.36 million -2.2%
2010 7.68 million +4.3%
2011 8.88 million +15.7%
2012 8.69 million -2.1%
2013 8.42 million -3.1%
2014 10.79 million +28.1%
2015 9.54 million -11.6%
2016 10.53 million +10.4%
2017 10.63 million +0.9%
2018 10.93 million +2.8%
2019 12.60 million +15.2%
2020 12.40 million -1.6%
2021 12.74 million +2.8%
2022 12.95 million +1.6%
2023 11.05 million -14.6%
2024 11.16 million +1.0%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 11.16 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 805,250, 13.9× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 11.16 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 590,000, 18.9× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Maize production in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1975 +152.3% 528,000 1.33 million
1986 +94.4% 1.83 million 3.55 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.09 million 950,000 1.25 million 9
1970s 888,800 488,000 1.44 million 10
1980s 2.46 million 612,000 5.27 million 10
1990s 5.91 million 5.13 million 6.93 million 10
2000s 5.90 million 4.11 million 7.53 million 10
2010s 9.87 million 7.68 million 12.60 million 10
2020s 12.06 million 11.05 million 12.95 million 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 11 Russia 13.95 million compare
  2. 12 South Africa 12.85 million compare
  3. 13 Ethiopia 11.70 million compare
  4. 15 Tanzania 10.08 million compare
  5. 16 USSR 9.79 million compare
  6. 17 Poland 9.22 million compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is maize production in Nigeria?
Maize production in Nigeria was 11.16 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest maize production recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 12.95 million in 2022.
What is the lowest maize production recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 488,000 in 1979.
How does Nigeria rank for maize production?
Nigeria ranks 14th out of 176 countries with data for 2024.
Is maize production rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Maize production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maize production in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/maize-production/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Maize production
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 9,538 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed