Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes was 58.5% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
58.5%
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
36th
of 38 groups
All-time high
58.5%
in 2019
All-time low
42.2%
in 1986
Years of data
34
1986–2019

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend, 1986–2019

02040601986200220191986: 42.2 %1987: 43 %1988: 43.7 %1989: 44.5 %1990: 45.2 %1991: 46.2 %1992: 46.6 %1993: 47.2 %1994: 47.9 %1995: 48.4 %1996: 49.2 %1997: 50.3 %1998: 51.4 %1999: 52.3 %2000: 50.9 %2001: 52.2 %2002: 53.1 %2003: 53.7 %2004: 54.6 %2005: 54.2 %2006: 55.7 %2007: 51.3 %2008: 51.4 %2009: 50.2 %2010: 50.9 %2011: 52.4 %2012: 53.7 %2013: 54.4 %2014: 55.2 %2015: 55.8 %2016: 56.4 %2017: 57.3 %2018: 58 %2019: 58.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2019, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend stood at 58.5%. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 58.5% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 42.2%, in 1986.

That places Pre-demographic dividend 36th out of 38 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes (%) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1986 to 2019.
Year % Change
1986 42.2%
1987 43.0% +1.9%
1988 43.7% +1.7%
1989 44.5% +1.7%
1990 45.2% +1.7%
1991 46.2% +2.2%
1992 46.6% +0.7%
1993 47.2% +1.4%
1994 47.9% +1.4%
1995 48.4% +1.0%
1996 49.2% +1.7%
1997 50.3% +2.3%
1998 51.4% +2.1%
1999 52.3% +1.8%
2000 50.9% -2.7%
2001 52.2% +2.5%
2002 53.1% +1.9%
2003 53.7% +1.1%
2004 54.6% +1.7%
2005 54.2% -0.9%
2006 55.7% +2.9%
2007 51.3% -8.0%
2008 51.4% +0.2%
2009 50.2% -2.3%
2010 50.9% +1.3%
2011 52.4% +3.0%
2012 53.7% +2.5%
2013 54.4% +1.3%
2014 55.2% +1.5%
2015 55.8% +1.0%
2016 56.4% +1.1%
2017 57.3% +1.6%
2018 58.0% +1.3%
2019 58.5% +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 43.4% 42.2% 44.5% 4
1990s 48.5% 45.2% 52.3% 10
2000s 52.7% 50.2% 55.7% 10
2010s 55.3% 50.9% 58.5% 10

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 33 Oman 96.0% compare
  2. 34 Malta 95.9% compare
  3. 35 Colombia 95.8% compare
  4. 36 Paraguay 95.3% compare
  5. 37 Viet Nam 95.3% compare
  6. 38 Peru 95.0% compare
  7. 39 Suriname 94.8% compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More reference data data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend was 58.5% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 58.5% in 2019.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 42.2% in 1986.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 36th out of 38 groups with data for 2019.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-both-sexes-percent/pre-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,220 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Percentage of the population between age 25 and age 64 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, ‘literacy’ also encompasses ‘numeracy’, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of literates aged 25-64 years by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.