Liberal Political Institutions Index in Pakistan
Pakistan: Liberal Political Institutions Index was 0.425 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Liberal Political Institutions Index in Pakistan, 1839–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for liberal political institutions index in Pakistan is 0.425, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 8.0% on the previous year and down 15.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal political institutions index in Pakistan peaked at 0.558 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.193, in 1980.
Pakistan ranks 117th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 187 years of available data.
Liberal Political Institutions Index in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1839 | 0.258 | — |
| 1840 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.266 | +3.1% |
| 1857 | 0.263 | -1.1% |
| 1858 | 0.27 | +2.7% |
| 1859 | 0.282 | +4.4% |
| 1860 | 0.289 | +2.5% |
| 1861 | 0.289 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.312 | +8.0% |
| 1863 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.315 | +1.0% |
| 1875 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.315 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.347 | +10.2% |
| 1901 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.353 | +1.7% |
| 1911 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.496 | +40.5% |
| 1936 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.523 | +5.4% |
| 1949 | 0.505 | -3.4% |
| 1950 | 0.5 | -1.0% |
| 1951 | 0.493 | -1.4% |
| 1952 | 0.487 | -1.2% |
| 1953 | 0.505 | +3.7% |
| 1954 | 0.496 | -1.8% |
| 1955 | 0.492 | -0.8% |
| 1956 | 0.477 | -3.0% |
| 1957 | 0.477 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.347 | -27.3% |
| 1959 | 0.269 | -22.5% |
| 1960 | 0.265 | -1.5% |
| 1961 | 0.265 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.336 | +26.8% |
| 1963 | 0.399 | +18.8% |
| 1964 | 0.425 | +6.5% |
| 1965 | 0.423 | -0.5% |
| 1966 | 0.431 | +1.9% |
| 1967 | 0.431 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.431 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.284 | -34.1% |
| 1970 | 0.265 | -6.7% |
| 1971 | 0.209 | -21.1% |
| 1972 | 0.347 | +66.0% |
| 1973 | 0.4 | +15.3% |
| 1974 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.398 | -0.5% |
| 1976 | 0.398 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.299 | -24.9% |
| 1978 | 0.217 | -27.4% |
| 1979 | 0.202 | -6.9% |
| 1980 | 0.193 | -4.5% |
| 1981 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.318 | +64.8% |
| 1986 | 0.349 | +9.7% |
| 1987 | 0.354 | +1.4% |
| 1988 | 0.356 | +0.6% |
| 1989 | 0.423 | +18.8% |
| 1990 | 0.409 | -3.3% |
| 1991 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.422 | +3.2% |
| 1994 | 0.416 | -1.4% |
| 1995 | 0.416 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.416 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.388 | -6.7% |
| 1998 | 0.392 | +1.0% |
| 1999 | 0.349 | -11.0% |
| 2000 | 0.252 | -27.8% |
| 2001 | 0.243 | -3.6% |
| 2002 | 0.343 | +41.2% |
| 2003 | 0.403 | +17.5% |
| 2004 | 0.413 | +2.5% |
| 2005 | 0.401 | -2.9% |
| 2006 | 0.397 | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 0.393 | -1.0% |
| 2008 | 0.427 | +8.7% |
| 2009 | 0.48 | +12.4% |
| 2010 | 0.525 | +9.4% |
| 2011 | 0.52 | -1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.521 | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.525 | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 0.519 | -1.1% |
| 2015 | 0.504 | -2.9% |
| 2016 | 0.508 | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 0.516 | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 0.527 | +2.1% |
| 2019 | 0.514 | -2.5% |
| 2020 | 0.558 | +8.6% |
| 2021 | 0.519 | -7.0% |
| 2022 | 0.482 | -7.1% |
| 2023 | 0.475 | -1.5% |
| 2024 | 0.462 | -2.7% |
| 2025 | 0.425 | -8.0% |
Pakistan compared with similar countries
- Pakistan's 0.425 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.446, 95% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Pakistan's 0.425 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.354, 1.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.258 | 0.258 | 0.258 | 1 |
| 1840s | 0.258 | 0.258 | 0.258 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.2629 | 0.258 | 0.282 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.3074 | 0.289 | 0.312 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.3138 | 0.312 | 0.315 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.347 | 0.347 | 0.347 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.353 | 0.353 | 0.353 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.353 | 0.353 | 0.353 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.4245 | 0.353 | 0.496 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4996 | 0.496 | 0.523 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.4543 | 0.269 | 0.505 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.369 | 0.265 | 0.431 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3135 | 0.202 | 0.4 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2765 | 0.193 | 0.423 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4026 | 0.349 | 0.422 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3752 | 0.243 | 0.48 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5179 | 0.504 | 0.527 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4868 | 0.425 | 0.558 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
More reference data data for Pakistan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 6.05 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 20.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 61.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 61.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 20.3 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 5.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 91.27 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 260 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 10.79 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal political institutions index in Pakistan?
- Liberal political institutions index in Pakistan was 0.425 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal political institutions index recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.558 in 2020.
- What is the lowest liberal political institutions index recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.193 in 1980.
- How does Pakistan rank for liberal political institutions index?
- Pakistan ranks 117th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal political institutions index rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Political Institutions Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 187 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.