Liberal Political Institutions Index in Nepal
Nepal: Liberal Political Institutions Index was 0.746 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Liberal Political Institutions Index in Nepal, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for liberal political institutions index in Nepal is 0.746, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal political institutions index in Nepal peaked at 0.84 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.074, in 1900.
Nepal ranks 72nd of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Liberal Political Institutions Index in Nepal, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.074 | — |
| 1901 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.075 | +1.4% |
| 1924 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.074 | -1.3% |
| 1933 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.075 | +1.4% |
| 1948 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.086 | +14.7% |
| 1951 | 0.206 | +139.5% |
| 1952 | 0.215 | +4.4% |
| 1953 | 0.22 | +2.3% |
| 1954 | 0.22 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.22 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.227 | +3.2% |
| 1957 | 0.22 | -3.1% |
| 1958 | 0.22 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.383 | +74.1% |
| 1960 | 0.333 | -13.1% |
| 1961 | 0.192 | -42.3% |
| 1962 | 0.169 | -12.0% |
| 1963 | 0.283 | +67.5% |
| 1964 | 0.287 | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 0.29 | +1.0% |
| 1966 | 0.29 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.29 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.29 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.29 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.295 | +1.7% |
| 1971 | 0.295 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.279 | -5.4% |
| 1973 | 0.282 | +1.1% |
| 1974 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.277 | -1.8% |
| 1976 | 0.284 | +2.5% |
| 1977 | 0.284 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.28 | -1.4% |
| 1979 | 0.277 | -1.1% |
| 1980 | 0.362 | +30.7% |
| 1981 | 0.359 | -0.8% |
| 1982 | 0.358 | -0.3% |
| 1983 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.355 | -0.8% |
| 1990 | 0.606 | +70.7% |
| 1991 | 0.704 | +16.2% |
| 1992 | 0.704 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.716 | +1.7% |
| 1994 | 0.716 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.696 | -2.8% |
| 1996 | 0.69 | -0.9% |
| 1997 | 0.693 | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 0.692 | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.679 | -1.9% |
| 2002 | 0.599 | -11.8% |
| 2003 | 0.41 | -31.6% |
| 2004 | 0.411 | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.425 | +3.4% |
| 2006 | 0.621 | +46.1% |
| 2007 | 0.782 | +25.9% |
| 2008 | 0.817 | +4.5% |
| 2009 | 0.829 | +1.5% |
| 2010 | 0.829 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.837 | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.66 | -21.1% |
| 2013 | 0.499 | -24.4% |
| 2014 | 0.78 | +56.3% |
| 2015 | 0.829 | +6.3% |
| 2016 | 0.836 | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 0.84 | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 0.818 | -2.6% |
| 2019 | 0.779 | -4.8% |
| 2020 | 0.78 | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 0.793 | +1.7% |
| 2022 | 0.782 | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 0.756 | -3.3% |
| 2024 | 0.758 | +0.3% |
| 2025 | 0.746 | -1.6% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 0.746 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.446, 1.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 0.746 is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.7305, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0747 | 0.074 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0742 | 0.074 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0743 | 0.074 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2217 | 0.086 | 0.383 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2714 | 0.169 | 0.333 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2835 | 0.277 | 0.295 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3582 | 0.355 | 0.362 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6909 | 0.606 | 0.716 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6265 | 0.41 | 0.829 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7707 | 0.499 | 0.84 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7692 | 0.746 | 0.793 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More reference data data for Nepal
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.7753 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.7853 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.6 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.7974 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 11.28 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 19.44 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.28 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal political institutions index in Nepal?
- Liberal political institutions index in Nepal was 0.746 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal political institutions index recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 0.84 in 2017.
- What is the lowest liberal political institutions index recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.074 in 1900.
- How does Nepal rank for liberal political institutions index?
- Nepal ranks 72nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal political institutions index rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Political Institutions Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.