Industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia

Mongolia: Industry jobs as a share of total employment was 23.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
23.1%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
56th
of 186 countries
All-time high
23.1%
in 2025
All-time low
11.4%
in 2003
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia, 1991–2025

05101520251991200820251991: 17.1 %1992: 16.1 %1993: 15.7 %1994: 15.7 %1995: 16.8 %1996: 16.3 %1997: 15.7 %1998: 14.9 %1999: 14.6 %2000: 13.7 %2001: 12.9 %2002: 13.6 %2003: 11.4 %2004: 11.9 %2005: 12.4 %2006: 13 %2007: 13 %2008: 14 %2009: 14.6 %2010: 15.6 %2011: 16.6 %2012: 18.1 %2013: 19.6 %2014: 19.8 %2015: 19.4 %2016: 18.1 %2017: 18.5 %2018: 19.9 %2019: 20.1 %2020: 19.8 %2021: 21.9 %2022: 22.9 %2023: 22.6 %2024: 22.9 %2025: 23.1 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Mongolia recorded 23.1% for industry jobs as a share of total employment in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia peaked at 23.1% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11.4%, in 2003.

Mongolia ranks 56th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 17.1% —
1992 16.1% -5.9%
1993 15.7% -2.1%
1994 15.7% -0.1%
1995 16.8% +6.6%
1996 16.3% -2.6%
1997 15.7% -3.9%
1998 14.9% -5.2%
1999 14.6% -1.8%
2000 13.7% -6.4%
2001 12.9% -5.7%
2002 13.6% +5.4%
2003 11.4% -16.2%
2004 11.9% +4.5%
2005 12.4% +3.8%
2006 13.0% +4.7%
2007 13.0% -0.0%
2008 14.0% +7.7%
2009 14.6% +4.4%
2010 15.6% +6.7%
2011 16.6% +6.7%
2012 18.1% +9.1%
2013 19.6% +8.4%
2014 19.8% +1.1%
2015 19.4% -2.3%
2016 18.1% -6.6%
2017 18.5% +2.3%
2018 19.9% +7.6%
2019 20.1% +0.7%
2020 19.8% -1.5%
2021 21.9% +10.6%
2022 22.9% +4.6%
2023 22.6% -1.1%
2024 22.9% +1.3%
2025 23.1% +0.7%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 23.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 21.1%, 1.1× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 23.1% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 19.9%, 1.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.9% 14.6% 17.1% 9
2000s 13.0% 11.4% 14.6% 10
2010s 18.6% 15.6% 20.1% 10
2020s 22.2% 19.8% 23.1% 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 53 Tonga 23.3% compare
  2. 54 Japan 23.2% compare
  3. 55 El Salvador 23.1% compare
  4. 57 Saudi Arabia 23.1% compare
  5. 58 Cape Verde 23.1% compare
  6. 59 Guatemala 22.7% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia?
Industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia was 23.1% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest industry jobs as a share of total employment recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 23.1% in 2025.
What is the lowest industry jobs as a share of total employment recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.4% in 2003.
How does Mongolia rank for industry jobs as a share of total employment?
Mongolia ranks 56th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is industry jobs as a share of total employment rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Industry jobs as a share of total employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Industry jobs as a share of total employment in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/industry-share-of-total-emplyoment/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Industry jobs as a share of total employment
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of total employment working in the industry sector.