Industry jobs as a share of total employment in China

China: Industry jobs as a share of total employment was 31.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
31.8%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
13th
of 186 countries
All-time high
31.8%
in 2025
All-time low
21.4%
in 2002
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Industry jobs as a share of total employment in China, 1991–2025

01020301991200820251991: 21.4 %1992: 21.7 %1993: 22.4 %1994: 22.7 %1995: 23 %1996: 23.5 %1997: 23.7 %1998: 23.5 %1999: 23 %2000: 24.6 %2001: 22.3 %2002: 21.4 %2003: 21.6 %2004: 22.5 %2005: 23.8 %2006: 25.2 %2007: 26.8 %2008: 27.2 %2009: 27.8 %2010: 28.7 %2011: 29.5 %2012: 30.3 %2013: 30.1 %2014: 29.9 %2015: 29.3 %2016: 29.6 %2017: 30 %2018: 30.4 %2019: 30.8 %2020: 31.1 %2021: 31.5 %2022: 30.9 %2023: 31.4 %2024: 31.6 %2025: 31.8 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, industry jobs as a share of total employment in China stood at 31.8%. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, industry jobs as a share of total employment in China peaked at 31.8% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 21.4%, in 2002.

China ranks 13th of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Industry jobs as a share of total employment in China, year by year

Annual values for Industry jobs as a share of total employment in China, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 21.4% —
1992 21.7% +1.3%
1993 22.4% +3.2%
1994 22.7% +1.3%
1995 23.0% +1.3%
1996 23.5% +2.2%
1997 23.7% +0.9%
1998 23.5% -0.8%
1999 23.0% -2.1%
2000 24.6% +7.2%
2001 22.3% -9.5%
2002 21.4% -4.0%
2003 21.6% +0.9%
2004 22.5% +4.2%
2005 23.8% +5.8%
2006 25.2% +5.9%
2007 26.8% +6.4%
2008 27.2% +1.5%
2009 27.8% +2.2%
2010 28.7% +3.2%
2011 29.5% +2.8%
2012 30.3% +2.7%
2013 30.1% -0.7%
2014 29.9% -0.7%
2015 29.3% -2.0%
2016 29.6% +1.2%
2017 30.0% +1.1%
2018 30.4% +1.3%
2019 30.8% +1.3%
2020 31.1% +1.2%
2021 31.5% +1.3%
2022 30.9% -1.9%
2023 31.4% +1.6%
2024 31.6% +0.7%
2025 31.8% +0.5%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 31.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 21.1%, 1.5× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • China's 31.8% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 19.9%, 1.6× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.8% 21.4% 23.7% 9
2000s 24.3% 21.4% 27.8% 10
2010s 29.9% 28.7% 30.8% 10
2020s 31.4% 30.9% 31.8% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 10 Romania 32.6% compare
  2. 11 Algeria 32.3% compare
  3. 12 Slovenia 32.0% compare
  4. 14 Nepal 31.3% compare
  5. 15 Guyana 31.1% compare
  6. 16 Belarus 31.1% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is industry jobs as a share of total employment in China?
Industry jobs as a share of total employment in China was 31.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest industry jobs as a share of total employment recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 31.8% in 2025.
What is the lowest industry jobs as a share of total employment recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 21.4% in 2002.
How does China rank for industry jobs as a share of total employment?
China ranks 13th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is industry jobs as a share of total employment rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Industry jobs as a share of total employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Industry jobs as a share of total employment in China. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/industry-share-of-total-emplyoment/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Industry jobs as a share of total employment
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of total employment working in the industry sector.