Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index in United States
United States: Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index was 0.822 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index in United States, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for individual liberties and equality before the law index in United States is 0.822, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.7% on the previous year and down 14.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, individual liberties and equality before the law index in United States peaked at 0.965 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.507, in 1838.
United States ranks 67th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.
Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index in United States, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.534 | — |
| 1790 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.507 | -5.1% |
| 1839 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.54 | +6.5% |
| 1861 | 0.585 | +8.3% |
| 1862 | 0.596 | +1.9% |
| 1863 | 0.596 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.596 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.596 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.671 | +12.6% |
| 1867 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.672 | +0.1% |
| 1889 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.672 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.678 | +0.9% |
| 1897 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.674 | -0.6% |
| 1918 | 0.655 | -2.8% |
| 1919 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.658 | +0.5% |
| 1921 | 0.658 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.671 | +2.0% |
| 1923 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.681 | +1.5% |
| 1933 | 0.694 | +1.9% |
| 1934 | 0.696 | +0.3% |
| 1935 | 0.694 | -0.3% |
| 1936 | 0.691 | -0.4% |
| 1937 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.694 | +0.4% |
| 1940 | 0.679 | -2.2% |
| 1941 | 0.677 | -0.3% |
| 1942 | 0.676 | -0.1% |
| 1943 | 0.682 | +0.9% |
| 1944 | 0.682 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.692 | +1.5% |
| 1946 | 0.715 | +3.3% |
| 1947 | 0.726 | +1.5% |
| 1948 | 0.726 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.747 | +2.9% |
| 1950 | 0.742 | -0.7% |
| 1951 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.742 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.75 | +1.1% |
| 1958 | 0.75 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.75 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.75 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.75 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.75 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.748 | -0.3% |
| 1964 | 0.772 | +3.2% |
| 1965 | 0.789 | +2.2% |
| 1966 | 0.827 | +4.8% |
| 1967 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.83 | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 0.881 | +6.1% |
| 1970 | 0.905 | +2.7% |
| 1971 | 0.916 | +1.2% |
| 1972 | 0.923 | +0.8% |
| 1973 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.927 | +0.4% |
| 1975 | 0.933 | +0.6% |
| 1976 | 0.936 | +0.3% |
| 1977 | 0.939 | +0.3% |
| 1978 | 0.941 | +0.2% |
| 1979 | 0.943 | +0.2% |
| 1980 | 0.946 | +0.3% |
| 1981 | 0.95 | +0.4% |
| 1982 | 0.95 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.95 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.95 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.95 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.953 | +0.3% |
| 1987 | 0.953 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.953 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.953 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.958 | +0.5% |
| 1991 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.96 | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 0.961 | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.96 | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 0.956 | -0.4% |
| 2003 | 0.945 | -1.2% |
| 2004 | 0.945 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.95 | +0.5% |
| 2006 | 0.947 | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 0.951 | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 0.957 | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 0.964 | +0.7% |
| 2010 | 0.965 | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.964 | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.961 | -0.3% |
| 2013 | 0.957 | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 0.957 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.957 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.947 | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 0.941 | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.939 | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.933 | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 0.928 | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 0.951 | +2.5% |
| 2022 | 0.954 | +0.3% |
| 2023 | 0.943 | -1.2% |
| 2024 | 0.931 | -1.3% |
| 2025 | 0.822 | -11.7% |
United States compared with similar countries
- United States's 0.822 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.932, 88% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.534 | 0.534 | 0.534 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.534 | 0.534 | 0.534 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.534 | 0.534 | 0.534 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.534 | 0.534 | 0.534 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.534 | 0.534 | 0.534 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.5286 | 0.507 | 0.534 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.507 | 0.507 | 0.507 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.507 | 0.507 | 0.507 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.6193 | 0.54 | 0.671 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.671 | 0.671 | 0.671 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.6712 | 0.671 | 0.672 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.6744 | 0.672 | 0.678 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.678 | 0.678 | 0.678 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.673 | 0.655 | 0.678 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6684 | 0.658 | 0.671 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.6874 | 0.671 | 0.696 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7002 | 0.676 | 0.747 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.7444 | 0.742 | 0.75 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7924 | 0.748 | 0.881 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9286 | 0.905 | 0.943 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9508 | 0.946 | 0.953 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.96 | 0.958 | 0.961 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9536 | 0.945 | 0.964 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9521 | 0.933 | 0.965 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9215 | 0.822 | 0.954 | 6 |
Countries ranked near United States
More reference data data for United States
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 19.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 24.55 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 119.42 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 20.7 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 119.42 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 64.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 52.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 133.45 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 589.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 112.69 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is individual liberties and equality before the law index in United States?
- Individual liberties and equality before the law index in United States was 0.822 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest individual liberties and equality before the law index recorded in United States?
- The highest recorded value was 0.965 in 2010.
- What is the lowest individual liberties and equality before the law index recorded in United States?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.507 in 1838.
- How does United States rank for individual liberties and equality before the law index?
- United States ranks 67th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is individual liberties and equality before the law index rising or falling in United States?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this United States data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which extent to which citizens enjoy physical integrity rights, freedoms of religion, of movement, and from forced labor, as well as access to justice, laws are transparent, and public administration is impartial.