Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index in India
India: Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index was 0.578 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index in India, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, individual liberties and equality before the law index in India stood at 0.578.
That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and down 14.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, individual liberties and equality before the law index in India peaked at 0.727 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.07, in 1789.
That places India 111th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0749 | 0.07 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0756 | 0.07 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0828 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2156 | 0.158 | 0.23 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.236 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.241 | 0.24 | 0.242 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3266 | 0.242 | 0.655 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6716 | 0.67 | 0.674 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.674 | 0.674 | 0.674 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.6357 | 0.502 | 0.681 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6542 | 0.634 | 0.668 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6847 | 0.663 | 0.697 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6875 | 0.681 | 0.697 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6785 | 0.615 | 0.727 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5772 | 0.541 | 0.605 | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
More reference data data for India
- Temperature anomalies by month 0.0088 °C (2026)
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.8635 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.6189 °C (2026)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 0.3046 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 233.06 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies -0.2053 °C (2025)
- Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
- Democracy 6 (2025)
- Elected parliament 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is individual liberties and equality before the law index in India?
- Individual liberties and equality before the law index in India was 0.578 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest individual liberties and equality before the law index recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 0.727 in 2013.
- What is the lowest individual liberties and equality before the law index recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.07 in 1789.
- How does India rank for individual liberties and equality before the law index?
- India ranks 111th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is individual liberties and equality before the law index rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Individual Liberties and Equality before the Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which extent to which citizens enjoy physical integrity rights, freedoms of religion, of movement, and from forced labor, as well as access to justice, laws are transparent, and public administration is impartial.