Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Rwanda

Rwanda: Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) was 18.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
18.9%
World rank
26th
of 113 countries
All-time high
27.0%
in 2005
All-time low
18.9%
in 2023
Years of data
6
2000–2023

Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Rwanda, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 24.1 %2005: 27 %2010: 23.7 %2013: 22.7 %2016: 19.9 %2023: 18.9 %

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Rwanda is 18.9%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Rwanda peaked at 27.0% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 18.9%, in 2023.

That places Rwanda 26th out of 113 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.6% 24.1% 27.0% 2
2010s 22.1% 19.9% 23.7% 3
2020s 18.9% 18.9% 18.9% 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 23 Taiwan 19.3% compare
  2. 24 South Africa 19.3% compare
  3. 25 Egypt 19.1% compare
  4. 27 Dominican Republic 18.7% compare
  5. 28 Bulgaria 18.3% compare
  6. 29 Cambodia 18.2% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Rwanda?
Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Rwanda was 18.9% in 2023, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest income share of the richest 1% (before tax) recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 27.0% in 2005.
What is the lowest income share of the richest 1% (before tax) recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 18.9% in 2023.
How does Rwanda rank for income share of the richest 1% (before tax)?
Rwanda ranks 26th out of 113 countries with data for 2023.
Is income share of the richest 1% (before tax) rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income share of the richest 1% (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Income share of the richest 1% (before tax)
Unit
%
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The share of income received by the richest 1%. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.