Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Malawi

Malawi: Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) was 15.2% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
15.2%
Change on year
down 51.5%
World rank
51st
of 113 countries
All-time high
64.1%
in 1997
All-time low
15.2%
in 2019
Years of data
29
1938–2019

Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Malawi, 1938–2019

20304050601938197820191938: 20.8 %1945: 21.5 %1953: 22.6 %1954: 19.9 %1955: 21.1 %1956: 22.7 %1957: 24 %1958: 22.9 %1964: 27.8 %1965: 31.2 %1966: 29.8 %1967: 32.8 %1968: 36.6 %1969: 34.9 %1970: 38.1 %1971: 42.1 %1972: 46.9 %1973: 43.9 %1974: 47.8 %1975: 52.3 %1976: 49.7 %1977: 53.8 %1978: 58 %1979: 56.1 %1997: 64.1 %2004: 19.1 %2010: 21.9 %2016: 31.4 %2019: 15.2 %

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2019, income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Malawi stood at 15.2%. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

That represents a change of down 51.5% on the previous year and down 30.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Malawi peaked at 64.1% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 15.2%, in 2019.

Malawi ranks 51st of 113 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1930s 20.8% 20.8% 20.8% 1
1940s 21.5% 21.5% 21.5% 1
1950s 22.2% 19.9% 24.0% 6
1960s 32.2% 27.8% 36.6% 6
1970s 48.9% 38.1% 58.0% 10
1990s 64.1% 64.1% 64.1% 1
2000s 19.1% 19.1% 19.1% 1
2010s 22.9% 15.2% 31.4% 3

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 48 Uruguay 15.7% compare
  2. 49 Iran 15.7% compare
  3. 50 Serbia 15.5% compare
  4. 51 Ghana 15.2% compare
  5. 53 Poland 15.1% compare
  6. 54 Kazakhstan 14.9% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Malawi?
Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in Malawi was 15.2% in 2019, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest income share of the richest 1% (before tax) recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 64.1% in 1997.
What is the lowest income share of the richest 1% (before tax) recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 15.2% in 2019.
How does Malawi rank for income share of the richest 1% (before tax)?
Malawi ranks 51st out of 113 countries with data for 2019.
Is income share of the richest 1% (before tax) rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income share of the richest 1% (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Income share of the richest 1% (before tax)
Unit
%
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The share of income received by the richest 1%. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.