Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand

Thailand: Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile was 238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
49th
of 120 countries
All-time high
249.8 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
All-time low
53.17 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1981
Years of data
30
1981–2024

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand, 1981–2024

501001502002501981200220241981: 53.2 international-$ in 2021 prices1988: 62.7 international-$ in 2021 prices1990: 70 international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 77.3 international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 92.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 101.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 103.9 international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 94.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 94.7 international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 109.4 international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 120 international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 132.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 141.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 147.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 156.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 162.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 180.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 179.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 190.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 195.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 214.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 207.6 international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 211.6 international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 206.3 international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 220.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 220.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 224.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 249.4 international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 249.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 238.3 international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand is 238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 4.6% on the previous year and up 22.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand peaked at 249.8 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 53.17 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1981.

That places Thailand 49th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand, 1981 to 2024.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1981 53.17 international-$ in 2021 prices
1988 62.74 international-$ in 2021 prices +18.0%
1990 70.04 international-$ in 2021 prices +11.6%
1992 77.26 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.3%
1994 92.45 international-$ in 2021 prices +19.7%
1996 101.41 international-$ in 2021 prices +9.7%
1998 103.89 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.4%
1999 94.18 international-$ in 2021 prices -9.3%
2000 94.67 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.5%
2002 109.42 international-$ in 2021 prices +15.6%
2004 120.03 international-$ in 2021 prices +9.7%
2006 132.47 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.4%
2007 141.21 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.6%
2008 147.46 international-$ in 2021 prices +4.4%
2009 156.19 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.9%
2010 162.92 international-$ in 2021 prices +4.3%
2011 180.45 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.8%
2012 179.8 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.4%
2013 190.2 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.8%
2014 195.18 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.6%
2015 214.86 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.1%
2016 207.63 international-$ in 2021 prices -3.4%
2017 211.63 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.9%
2018 206.34 international-$ in 2021 prices -2.5%
2019 220.51 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.9%
2020 220.79 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.1%
2021 224.93 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.9%
2022 249.38 international-$ in 2021 prices +10.9%
2023 249.8 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.2%
2024 238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices -4.6%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 177.04 international-$ in 2021 prices, 1.3× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 188.81 international-$ in 2021 prices, 1.3× the median. (11 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 57.95 international-$ in 2021 prices 53.17 international-$ in 2021 prices 62.74 international-$ in 2021 prices 2
1990s 89.87 international-$ in 2021 prices 70.04 international-$ in 2021 prices 103.89 international-$ in 2021 prices 6
2000s 128.78 international-$ in 2021 prices 94.67 international-$ in 2021 prices 156.19 international-$ in 2021 prices 7
2010s 196.95 international-$ in 2021 prices 162.92 international-$ in 2021 prices 220.51 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 236.63 international-$ in 2021 prices 220.79 international-$ in 2021 prices 249.8 international-$ in 2021 prices 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 46 Bhutan 257 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 47 Costa Rica 251.84 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 48 Ukraine 242.19 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 50 Bosnia and Herzegovina 237.16 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 51 Kazakhstan 230.38 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 52 Uzbekistan 227.99 international-$ in 2021 prices

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand?
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand was 238.26 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 249.8 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
What is the lowest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 53.17 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1981.
How does Thailand rank for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile?
Thailand ranks 49th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/incomes-across-distribution-wb/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Level of income or consumption per month below which 10% of the population falls.