Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Nigeria

Nigeria: Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile was 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices
World rank
111th
of 120 countries
All-time high
52.66 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2018
All-time low
21.55 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1996
Years of data
9
1985–2022

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Nigeria, 1985–2022

02040601985200320221985: 34.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 23.1 international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 21.6 international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 33.7 international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 50.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 51 international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 52.1 international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 52.7 international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in 2022.

That represents a change of down 4.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Nigeria peaked at 52.66 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2018 and was at its lowest, 21.55 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1996.

That places Nigeria 111th out of 120 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 34.41 international-$ in 2021 prices 34.41 international-$ in 2021 prices 34.41 international-$ in 2021 prices 1
1990s 22.35 international-$ in 2021 prices 21.55 international-$ in 2021 prices 23.14 international-$ in 2021 prices 2
2000s 33.74 international-$ in 2021 prices 33.74 international-$ in 2021 prices 33.74 international-$ in 2021 prices 1
2010s 51.5 international-$ in 2021 prices 50.16 international-$ in 2021 prices 52.66 international-$ in 2021 prices 4
2020s 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 108 Guinea-Bissau 52.72 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 109 Burkina Faso 50.17 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 110 Kenya 49.54 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 112 Niger 45.36 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 113 Tanzania 44.69 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 114 Ghana 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Nigeria?
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Nigeria was 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 52.66 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2018.
What is the lowest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 21.55 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1996.
How does Nigeria rank for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile?
Nigeria ranks 111th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 9 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The level of income or consumption per month below which 10% of the population falls.