Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana

Ghana: Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile was 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2016. ▲ Rising

Latest (2016)
37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices
World rank
114th
of 120 countries
All-time high
40.81 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2012
All-time low
23.15 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1991
Years of data
7
1987–2016

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana, 1987–2016

0102030401987200120161987: 24.6 international-$ in 2021 prices1988: 25.3 international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 23.2 international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 26.3 international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 28.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 40.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 37.5 international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana is 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2016.

That represents a change of up 32.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana peaked at 40.81 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2012 and was at its lowest, 23.15 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1991.

Ghana ranks 114th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana, 1987 to 2016.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1987 24.58 international-$ in 2021 prices
1988 25.28 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.8%
1991 23.15 international-$ in 2021 prices -8.4%
1998 26.3 international-$ in 2021 prices +13.6%
2005 28.23 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.3%
2012 40.81 international-$ in 2021 prices +44.5%
2016 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices -8.2%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 91.51 international-$ in 2021 prices, 41% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 52.77 international-$ in 2021 prices, 71% of the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 24.93 international-$ in 2021 prices 24.58 international-$ in 2021 prices 25.28 international-$ in 2021 prices 2
1990s 24.73 international-$ in 2021 prices 23.15 international-$ in 2021 prices 26.3 international-$ in 2021 prices 2
2000s 28.23 international-$ in 2021 prices 28.23 international-$ in 2021 prices 28.23 international-$ in 2021 prices 1
2010s 39.14 international-$ in 2021 prices 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices 40.81 international-$ in 2021 prices 2

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 111 Nigeria 48.7 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 112 Niger 45.36 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 113 Tanzania 44.69 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 115 Uganda 34.65 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 116 Madagascar 32.12 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 117 Burundi 28.65 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana?
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana was 37.47 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2016, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 40.81 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2012.
What is the lowest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 23.15 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1991.
How does Ghana rank for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile?
Ghana ranks 114th out of 120 countries with data for 2016.
Is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/incomes-across-distribution-wb/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Level of income or consumption per month below which 10% of the population falls.