Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil

Brazil: Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile was 161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 9.7%
World rank
67th
of 120 countries
All-time high
170.79 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2020
All-time low
35.1 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1983
Years of data
40
1981–2024

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil, 1981–2024

501001501981200220241981: 41.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1982: 40.9 international-$ in 2021 prices1983: 35.1 international-$ in 2021 prices1984: 36.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1985: 39.9 international-$ in 2021 prices1986: 66.1 international-$ in 2021 prices1987: 46.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1988: 41.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1989: 44.6 international-$ in 2021 prices1990: 40.1 international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 38.9 international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 40.8 international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 56.7 international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 53.5 international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 54.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 57.7 international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 56.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 61.6 international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 66.3 international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 63.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 68.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 73.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 82.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 85.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 95.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 99 international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 112.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 118.7 international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 128.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 135.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 130.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 119.4 international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 117.1 international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 116.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 117 international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 170.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 113.1 international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 138.8 international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 147.1 international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 161.4 international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil is 161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 9.7% on the previous year and up 18.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil peaked at 170.79 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2020 and was at its lowest, 35.1 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1983.

Brazil ranks 67th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 40 years of available data.

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil, 1981 to 2024.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1981 41.41 international-$ in 2021 prices
1982 40.94 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.1%
1983 35.1 international-$ in 2021 prices -14.2%
1984 36.43 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.8%
1985 39.93 international-$ in 2021 prices +9.6%
1986 66.11 international-$ in 2021 prices +65.6%
1987 46.39 international-$ in 2021 prices -29.8%
1988 41.4 international-$ in 2021 prices -10.8%
1989 44.57 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.7%
1990 40.08 international-$ in 2021 prices -10.1%
1992 38.87 international-$ in 2021 prices -3.0%
1993 40.8 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.0%
1995 56.66 international-$ in 2021 prices +38.9%
1996 53.46 international-$ in 2021 prices -5.7%
1997 54.42 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.8%
1998 57.65 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.9%
1999 56.77 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.5%
2001 61.6 international-$ in 2021 prices +8.5%
2002 66.35 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.7%
2003 63.86 international-$ in 2021 prices -3.8%
2004 68.84 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.8%
2005 73.79 international-$ in 2021 prices +7.2%
2006 82.94 international-$ in 2021 prices +12.4%
2007 85.87 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.5%
2008 95.86 international-$ in 2021 prices +11.6%
2009 99 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.3%
2011 112.21 international-$ in 2021 prices +13.3%
2012 118.66 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.7%
2013 128.9 international-$ in 2021 prices +8.6%
2014 135.76 international-$ in 2021 prices +5.3%
2015 130.23 international-$ in 2021 prices -4.1%
2016 119.42 international-$ in 2021 prices -8.3%
2017 117.11 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.9%
2018 116.9 international-$ in 2021 prices -0.2%
2019 116.95 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.0%
2020 170.79 international-$ in 2021 prices +46.0%
2021 113.06 international-$ in 2021 prices -33.8%
2022 138.76 international-$ in 2021 prices +22.7%
2023 147.12 international-$ in 2021 prices +6.0%
2024 161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices +9.7%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 177.04 international-$ in 2021 prices, 91% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 160.59 international-$ in 2021 prices, 1.0× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1986 +65.6% 39.93 international-$ in 2021 prices 66.11 international-$ in 2021 prices

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 43.59 international-$ in 2021 prices 35.1 international-$ in 2021 prices 66.11 international-$ in 2021 prices 9
1990s 49.84 international-$ in 2021 prices 38.87 international-$ in 2021 prices 57.65 international-$ in 2021 prices 8
2000s 77.57 international-$ in 2021 prices 61.6 international-$ in 2021 prices 99 international-$ in 2021 prices 9
2010s 121.79 international-$ in 2021 prices 112.21 international-$ in 2021 prices 135.76 international-$ in 2021 prices 9
2020s 146.22 international-$ in 2021 prices 113.06 international-$ in 2021 prices 170.79 international-$ in 2021 prices 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 64 Vietnam 177.04 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 65 Paraguay 176.09 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 66 Jamaica 166.37 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 68 Panama 159.8 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 69 North Macedonia 158.81 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 70 Palestine 156.2 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil?
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil was 161.38 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 170.79 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2020.
What is the lowest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 35.1 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1983.
How does Brazil rank for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile?
Brazil ranks 67th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/incomes-across-distribution-wb/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Level of income or consumption per month below which 10% of the population falls.