Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia

Australia: Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile was 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
15th
of 120 countries
All-time high
855.72 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2014
All-time low
497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1995
Years of data
13
1981–2020

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia, 1981–2020

02004006008001981200020201981: 513.9 international-$ in 2021 prices1985: 522.9 international-$ in 2021 prices1989: 525.4 international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 497.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 567.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 582.6 international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 660.4 international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 778.3 international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 782.5 international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 855.7 international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 827.9 international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 814.2 international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 842.4 international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia is 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 3.5% on the previous year and up 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia peaked at 855.72 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2014 and was at its lowest, 497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1995.

Australia ranks 15th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia, 1981 to 2020.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1981 513.93 international-$ in 2021 prices
1985 522.91 international-$ in 2021 prices +1.7%
1989 525.41 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.5%
1995 497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices -5.3%
2001 567.52 international-$ in 2021 prices +14.1%
2003 582.63 international-$ in 2021 prices +2.7%
2004 660.36 international-$ in 2021 prices +13.3%
2008 778.3 international-$ in 2021 prices +17.9%
2010 782.52 international-$ in 2021 prices +0.5%
2014 855.72 international-$ in 2021 prices +9.4%
2016 827.93 international-$ in 2021 prices -3.2%
2018 814.22 international-$ in 2021 prices -1.7%
2020 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices +3.5%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for high income countries, which is 697.69 international-$ in 2021 prices, 1.2× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 188.81 international-$ in 2021 prices, 4.5× the median. (11 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 520.75 international-$ in 2021 prices 513.93 international-$ in 2021 prices 525.41 international-$ in 2021 prices 3
1990s 497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices 497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices 497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices 1
2000s 647.2 international-$ in 2021 prices 567.52 international-$ in 2021 prices 778.3 international-$ in 2021 prices 4
2010s 820.1 international-$ in 2021 prices 782.52 international-$ in 2021 prices 855.72 international-$ in 2021 prices 4
2020s 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices 1

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 12 Cyprus 856.07 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 13 Germany 853.13 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 14 Ireland 843.11 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 16 Malta 820 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 17 France 801.68 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 18 Sweden 793.64 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia?
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia was 842.35 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 855.72 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2014.
What is the lowest threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 497.48 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1995.
How does Australia rank for threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile?
Australia ranks 15th out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/incomes-across-distribution-wb/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Threshold income or consumption per month marking the poorest decile, the median, and the richest decile
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Level of income or consumption per month below which 10% of the population falls.