Unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates was 5.7% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
5.7%
Change on year
down 51.5%
World rank
85th
of 185 countries
All-time high
11.7%
in 2020
All-time low
1.7%
in 2012
Years of data
6
2008–2021

Unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates in Afghanistan, 2008–2021

2.557.51012.52008201420212008: 2.5 %2012: 1.7 %2014: 7.9 %2017: 11.2 %2020: 11.7 %2021: 5.7 %

Source: Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 5.7% for unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates in 2021.

The figure is down 51.5% on the previous year and up 235.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates in Afghanistan peaked at 11.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 2012.

Afghanistan ranks 85th of 185 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1
2010s 6.9% 1.7% 11.2% 3
2020s 8.7% 5.7% 11.7% 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 82 Austria 5.8% compare
  2. 83 Senegal 5.8% compare
  3. 84 Azerbaijan 5.7% compare
  4. 86 Zambia 5.7% compare
  5. 87 Puerto Rico 5.6% compare
  6. 88 Kenya 5.6% compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates in Afghanistan?
Unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates in Afghanistan was 5.7% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 11.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 2012.
How does Afghanistan rank for unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates?
Afghanistan ranks 85th out of 185 countries with data for 2021.
Is unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 235.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates: modeled vs. national estimates
Unit
%
Source
Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
185 places, 5,169 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon. Figures refer to national estimates and may not be fully comparable across countries.