Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica

Jamaica: Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 was 46.3 in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
46.3
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
18th
of 194 countries
All-time high
46.3
in 2019
All-time low
37.5
in 1990
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica, 1990–2019

010203040501990200420191990: 37.51991: 37.71992: 37.91993: 38.11994: 38.31995: 38.51996: 38.71997: 391998: 39.21999: 39.52000: 39.92001: 40.32002: 40.72003: 41.12004: 41.62005: 42.12006: 42.62007: 432008: 43.52009: 43.92010: 44.32011: 44.62012: 44.92013: 45.12014: 45.32015: 45.52016: 45.72017: 45.92018: 46.12019: 46.3

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica is 46.3, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 5.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica peaked at 46.3 in 2019 and was at its lowest, 37.5, in 1990.

Jamaica ranks 18th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica, 1990 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1990 37.5
1991 37.7 +0.5%
1992 37.9 +0.5%
1993 38.1 +0.5%
1994 38.3 +0.5%
1995 38.5 +0.5%
1996 38.7 +0.5%
1997 39 +0.8%
1998 39.2 +0.5%
1999 39.5 +0.8%
2000 39.9 +1.0%
2001 40.3 +1.0%
2002 40.7 +1.0%
2003 41.1 +1.0%
2004 41.6 +1.2%
2005 42.1 +1.2%
2006 42.6 +1.2%
2007 43 +0.9%
2008 43.5 +1.2%
2009 43.9 +0.9%
2010 44.3 +0.9%
2011 44.6 +0.7%
2012 44.9 +0.7%
2013 45.1 +0.4%
2014 45.3 +0.4%
2015 45.5 +0.4%
2016 45.7 +0.4%
2017 45.9 +0.4%
2018 46.1 +0.4%
2019 46.3 +0.4%

Jamaica compared with similar countries

  • Jamaica's 46.3 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 40.55, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Jamaica's 46.3 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 39.95, 1.2× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 38.44 37.5 39.5 10
2000s 41.87 39.9 43.9 10
2010s 45.37 44.3 46.3 10

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 15 Tajikistan 46.8 compare
  2. 16 Grenada 46.6 compare
  3. 17 Brunei 46.4 compare
  4. 19 Serbia 46.1 compare
  5. 20 Uzbekistan 45.7 compare
  6. 21 Oman 45.6 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica?
Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica was 46.3 in 2019, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 46.3 in 2019.
What is the lowest prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 37.5 in 1990.
How does Jamaica rank for prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79?
Jamaica ranks 18th out of 194 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/hypertension-adults-30-79/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 5,820 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population with hypertension, based on population representative surveys and statistical modeling. Hypertension is a risk factor for chronic complications, including cardiovascular disease, and premature death.