Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China

China: Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 was 27.3 in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
27.3
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
183rd
of 194 countries
All-time high
29.6
in 2009
All-time low
20.3
in 1990
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China, 1990–2019

01020301990200420191990: 20.31991: 21.11992: 21.91993: 22.71994: 23.41995: 24.11996: 24.61997: 25.11998: 25.61999: 26.12000: 26.52001: 272002: 27.42003: 27.92004: 28.32005: 28.72006: 292007: 29.32008: 29.52009: 29.62010: 29.62011: 29.42012: 29.22013: 28.92014: 28.62015: 28.32016: 282017: 27.82018: 27.52019: 27.3

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

China recorded 27.3 for prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China peaked at 29.6 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 20.3, in 1990.

That places China 183rd out of 194 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China, 1990 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1990 20.3
1991 21.1 +3.9%
1992 21.9 +3.8%
1993 22.7 +3.7%
1994 23.4 +3.1%
1995 24.1 +3.0%
1996 24.6 +2.1%
1997 25.1 +2.0%
1998 25.6 +2.0%
1999 26.1 +2.0%
2000 26.5 +1.5%
2001 27 +1.9%
2002 27.4 +1.5%
2003 27.9 +1.8%
2004 28.3 +1.4%
2005 28.7 +1.4%
2006 29 +1.0%
2007 29.3 +1.0%
2008 29.5 +0.7%
2009 29.6 +0.3%
2010 29.6 +0.0%
2011 29.4 -0.7%
2012 29.2 -0.7%
2013 28.9 -1.0%
2014 28.6 -1.0%
2015 28.3 -1.0%
2016 28 -1.1%
2017 27.8 -0.7%
2018 27.5 -1.1%
2019 27.3 -0.7%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 27.3 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 40.55, 67% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 27.3 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 33.35, 82% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.49 20.3 26.1 10
2000s 28.32 26.5 29.6 10
2010s 28.46 27.3 29.6 10

Countries ranked near China

  1. 180 Papua New Guinea 27.8 compare
  2. 181 Iceland 27.5 compare
  3. 182 Ethiopia 27.4 compare
  4. 184 Ecuador 27.2 compare
  5. 184 Spain 27.2 compare
  6. 186 South Korea 26.7 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China?
Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China was 27.3 in 2019, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 29.6 in 2009.
What is the lowest prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 20.3 in 1990.
How does China rank for prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79?
China ranks 183rd out of 194 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 in China. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/hypertension-adults-30-79/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence rate of hypertension in adults aged 30-79
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 5,820 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population with hypertension, based on population representative surveys and statistical modeling. Hypertension is a risk factor for chronic complications, including cardiovascular disease, and premature death.