How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama

Panama: How have things changed?, per square kilometre was 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.12 metric tons per square kilometre
Change on year
up 14.7%
World rank
58th
of 215 countries
All-time high
3.95 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1985
All-time low
0.495 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1969
Years of data
59
1965–2023

How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama, 1965–2023

01234196519942023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in metric tons per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, how have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama stood at 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre.

That represents a change of up 14.7% on the previous year and up 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, how have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama peaked at 3.95 metric tons per square kilometre in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.495 metric tons per square kilometre, in 1969.

Panama ranks 58th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 59 years of available data.

How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama, year by year

Annual values for How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama, 1965 to 2023.
Year metric tons per square kilometre Change
1965 0.534 metric tons per square kilometre —
1966 0.9833 metric tons per square kilometre +84.1%
1967 0.9726 metric tons per square kilometre -1.1%
1968 0.9672 metric tons per square kilometre -0.6%
1969 0.495 metric tons per square kilometre -48.8%
1970 0.7922 metric tons per square kilometre +60.0%
1971 1.06 metric tons per square kilometre +33.7%
1972 0.9437 metric tons per square kilometre -10.9%
1973 1.55 metric tons per square kilometre +63.9%
1974 1.19 metric tons per square kilometre -22.8%
1975 1.57 metric tons per square kilometre +31.7%
1976 2.49 metric tons per square kilometre +58.5%
1977 3.23 metric tons per square kilometre +29.4%
1978 1.88 metric tons per square kilometre -41.6%
1979 2.24 metric tons per square kilometre +18.7%
1980 2.92 metric tons per square kilometre +30.3%
1981 1.95 metric tons per square kilometre -33.2%
1982 1.61 metric tons per square kilometre -17.1%
1983 2.25 metric tons per square kilometre +39.6%
1984 1.82 metric tons per square kilometre -19.4%
1985 3.95 metric tons per square kilometre +117.3%
1986 1.99 metric tons per square kilometre -49.5%
1987 2.24 metric tons per square kilometre +12.3%
1988 1.65 metric tons per square kilometre -26.2%
1989 2.5 metric tons per square kilometre +51.2%
1990 1.8 metric tons per square kilometre -28.0%
1991 2.26 metric tons per square kilometre +25.7%
1992 2.38 metric tons per square kilometre +5.1%
1993 2.66 metric tons per square kilometre +12.1%
1994 2.62 metric tons per square kilometre -1.7%
1995 2.84 metric tons per square kilometre +8.5%
1996 2.09 metric tons per square kilometre -26.3%
1997 2.29 metric tons per square kilometre +9.5%
1998 2.87 metric tons per square kilometre +25.3%
1999 1.67 metric tons per square kilometre -41.8%
2000 3.22 metric tons per square kilometre +92.7%
2001 3.92 metric tons per square kilometre +21.7%
2002 3.68 metric tons per square kilometre -6.3%
2003 3.38 metric tons per square kilometre -8.1%
2004 3.21 metric tons per square kilometre -5.1%
2005 3.73 metric tons per square kilometre +16.2%
2006 3.69 metric tons per square kilometre -0.9%
2007 3.15 metric tons per square kilometre -14.7%
2008 3.24 metric tons per square kilometre +3.0%
2009 3.32 metric tons per square kilometre +2.4%
2010 2.59 metric tons per square kilometre -22.2%
2011 2.41 metric tons per square kilometre -6.9%
2012 2.53 metric tons per square kilometre +5.0%
2013 2.96 metric tons per square kilometre +17.2%
2014 2.57 metric tons per square kilometre -13.3%
2015 2.41 metric tons per square kilometre -6.1%
2016 2.64 metric tons per square kilometre +9.3%
2017 2.61 metric tons per square kilometre -0.9%
2018 2.86 metric tons per square kilometre +9.5%
2019 3.67 metric tons per square kilometre +28.3%
2020 3.01 metric tons per square kilometre -18.0%
2021 3.11 metric tons per square kilometre +3.4%
2022 2.72 metric tons per square kilometre -12.7%
2023 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre +14.7%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.48 metric tons per square kilometre, 2.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1.1 metric tons per square kilometre, 2.8× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.7904 metric tons per square kilometre 0.495 metric tons per square kilometre 0.9833 metric tons per square kilometre 5
1970s 1.69 metric tons per square kilometre 0.7922 metric tons per square kilometre 3.23 metric tons per square kilometre 10
1980s 2.29 metric tons per square kilometre 1.61 metric tons per square kilometre 3.95 metric tons per square kilometre 10
1990s 2.35 metric tons per square kilometre 1.67 metric tons per square kilometre 2.87 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2000s 3.45 metric tons per square kilometre 3.15 metric tons per square kilometre 3.92 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2010s 2.72 metric tons per square kilometre 2.41 metric tons per square kilometre 3.67 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2020s 2.99 metric tons per square kilometre 2.72 metric tons per square kilometre 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 55 El Salvador 3.31 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  2. 56 Saint Lucia 3.29 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  3. 57 Morocco 3.22 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  4. 59 Georgia 3.07 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  5. 60 Gibraltar 2.87 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  6. 61 Sierra Leone 2.87 metric tons per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More reference data data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is how have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama?
How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama was 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest how have things changed?, per square kilometre recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 3.95 metric tons per square kilometre in 1985.
What is the lowest how have things changed?, per square kilometre recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 0.495 metric tons per square kilometre in 1969.
How does Panama rank for how have things changed?, per square kilometre?
Panama ranks 58th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is how have things changed?, per square kilometre rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of How have things changed?, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/how-have-things-changed-per-square-kilometre/panama/

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How this figure is calculated

How have things changed? divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

How have things changed? ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
How have things changed?, per square kilometre
Unit
metric tons per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
215 places, 11,549 data points, 1965–2023
Last refreshed

How have things changed? divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.