How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: How have things changed?, per square kilometre was 84.42 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
84.42 metric tons per square kilometre
Change on year
up 10.0%
World rank
9th
of 215 countries
All-time high
244.96 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1989
All-time low
63.28 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1966
Years of data
59
1965–2023

How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong, 1965–2023

50100150200250196519942023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in metric tons per square kilometre.

Analysis

Hong Kong recorded 84.42 metric tons per square kilometre for how have things changed?, per square kilometre in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.0% on the previous year and down 49.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, how have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong peaked at 244.96 metric tons per square kilometre in 1989 and was at its lowest, 63.28 metric tons per square kilometre, in 1966.

That places Hong Kong 9th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong, 1965 to 2023.
Year metric tons per square kilometre Change
1965 65.55 metric tons per square kilometre —
1966 63.28 metric tons per square kilometre -3.5%
1967 66.79 metric tons per square kilometre +5.5%
1968 109.98 metric tons per square kilometre +64.7%
1969 115.16 metric tons per square kilometre +4.7%
1970 133.66 metric tons per square kilometre +16.1%
1971 125.56 metric tons per square kilometre -6.1%
1972 132.74 metric tons per square kilometre +5.7%
1973 125.99 metric tons per square kilometre -5.1%
1974 139.68 metric tons per square kilometre +10.9%
1975 149.69 metric tons per square kilometre +7.2%
1976 155.7 metric tons per square kilometre +4.0%
1977 158.74 metric tons per square kilometre +2.0%
1978 162.94 metric tons per square kilometre +2.6%
1979 189.93 metric tons per square kilometre +16.6%
1980 194.68 metric tons per square kilometre +2.5%
1981 182.51 metric tons per square kilometre -6.3%
1982 183 metric tons per square kilometre +0.3%
1983 191.19 metric tons per square kilometre +4.5%
1984 202.42 metric tons per square kilometre +5.9%
1985 200.2 metric tons per square kilometre -1.1%
1986 215.71 metric tons per square kilometre +7.8%
1987 230.41 metric tons per square kilometre +6.8%
1988 240.57 metric tons per square kilometre +4.4%
1989 244.96 metric tons per square kilometre +1.8%
1990 236.86 metric tons per square kilometre -3.3%
1991 233.24 metric tons per square kilometre -1.5%
1992 231.83 metric tons per square kilometre -0.6%
1993 229.13 metric tons per square kilometre -1.2%
1994 222.2 metric tons per square kilometre -3.0%
1995 193.88 metric tons per square kilometre -12.7%
1996 183.12 metric tons per square kilometre -5.5%
1997 185.06 metric tons per square kilometre +1.1%
1998 177.56 metric tons per square kilometre -4.1%
1999 127.46 metric tons per square kilometre -28.2%
2000 154.29 metric tons per square kilometre +21.0%
2001 171.05 metric tons per square kilometre +10.9%
2002 165.8 metric tons per square kilometre -3.1%
2003 154.57 metric tons per square kilometre -6.8%
2004 163.96 metric tons per square kilometre +6.1%
2005 158.19 metric tons per square kilometre -3.5%
2006 151.11 metric tons per square kilometre -4.5%
2007 151.11 metric tons per square kilometre +0.0%
2008 155.12 metric tons per square kilometre +2.7%
2009 155.99 metric tons per square kilometre +0.6%
2010 164.14 metric tons per square kilometre +5.2%
2011 165.87 metric tons per square kilometre +1.1%
2012 151.74 metric tons per square kilometre -8.5%
2013 165.61 metric tons per square kilometre +9.1%
2014 156.84 metric tons per square kilometre -5.3%
2015 141.99 metric tons per square kilometre -9.5%
2016 140.03 metric tons per square kilometre -1.4%
2017 125.45 metric tons per square kilometre -10.4%
2018 122.32 metric tons per square kilometre -2.5%
2019 120.68 metric tons per square kilometre -1.3%
2020 117.39 metric tons per square kilometre -2.7%
2021 113.51 metric tons per square kilometre -3.3%
2022 76.72 metric tons per square kilometre -32.4%
2023 84.42 metric tons per square kilometre +10.0%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 84.42 metric tons per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.48 metric tons per square kilometre, 56.9× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 84.42 metric tons per square kilometre is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.99 metric tons per square kilometre, 16.9× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1968 +64.7% 66.79 metric tons per square kilometre 109.98 metric tons per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 84.15 metric tons per square kilometre 63.28 metric tons per square kilometre 115.16 metric tons per square kilometre 5
1970s 147.46 metric tons per square kilometre 125.56 metric tons per square kilometre 189.93 metric tons per square kilometre 10
1980s 208.57 metric tons per square kilometre 182.51 metric tons per square kilometre 244.96 metric tons per square kilometre 10
1990s 202.03 metric tons per square kilometre 127.46 metric tons per square kilometre 236.86 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2000s 158.12 metric tons per square kilometre 151.11 metric tons per square kilometre 171.05 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2010s 145.47 metric tons per square kilometre 120.68 metric tons per square kilometre 165.87 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2020s 98.01 metric tons per square kilometre 76.72 metric tons per square kilometre 117.39 metric tons per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 6 Kiribati 318.01 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  2. 7 Seychelles 302.71 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  3. 8 Micronesia (country) 236.21 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  4. 10 Malta 71.4 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  5. 11 Macao 45.45 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  6. 12 South Korea 37.98 metric tons per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is how have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong?
How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong was 84.42 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest how have things changed?, per square kilometre recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 244.96 metric tons per square kilometre in 1989.
What is the lowest how have things changed?, per square kilometre recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 63.28 metric tons per square kilometre in 1966.
How does Hong Kong rank for how have things changed?, per square kilometre?
Hong Kong ranks 9th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is how have things changed?, per square kilometre rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of How have things changed?, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/how-have-things-changed-per-square-kilometre/hong-kong-sar-china/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/how-have-things-changed-per-square-kilometre/hong-kong-sar-china/">How have things changed?, per square kilometre in Hong Kong</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

How have things changed? divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

How have things changed? ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
How have things changed?, per square kilometre
Unit
metric tons per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
215 places, 11,549 data points, 1965–2023
Last refreshed

How have things changed? divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.