{"entity":{"iso2":"DE","iso3":"DEU","name":"Germany","slug":"germany"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-source-of-funds-gross","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDS_GERD@DF_GERD_SOF","title":"Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds \u2014 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)","unit":"US dollars, PPP converted"},"observations":[{"date":"1981-01-01","value":54718.4},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":56093.3},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":56714.8},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":58782.6},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":64035.7},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":66647.4},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":70077.1},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":72721.5},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":75049.4},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":75925.2},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":81866.3},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":79464.9},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":76439.4},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":75521.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":77118.2},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":78189.7},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":81316.4},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":84004.9},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":90466.8},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":95421.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":96683.7},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":97653.8},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":98497.9},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":98029.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":98892.3},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":103904.0},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":106410.0},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":114133.0},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":112738.0},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":116855.0},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":124594.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":128586.0},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":127057.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":131759.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":136471.0},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":139930.0},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":148934.0},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":153711.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":158395.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":150789.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":155922.0},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":157190.0},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":160177.0},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":159537.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":159537.0,"max":160177.0,"mean":103351.0,"min":54718.4,"of":34,"rank":2,"trend":"rising"}}