Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany

Germany: Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function was 1.21 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.21 million
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
7th
of 44 countries
All-time high
1.21 million
in 2023
All-time low
646,944
in 2007
Years of data
17
2007–2023

Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany, 2007–2023

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M2007201520232007: 646.9k2008: 667.8k2009: 719.1k2010: 735.9k2011: 740.5k2012: 758.8k2013: 785.9k2014: 816.7k2015: 853.7k2016: 893.3k2017: 926.4k2018: 957.4k2019: 1.0M2020: 1.1M2021: 1.1M2022: 1.1M2023: 1.2M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany is 1.21 million, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

The figure is up 5.9% on the previous year and up 54.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany peaked at 1.21 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 646,944, in 2007.

Germany ranks 7th of 44 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany, 2007 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2007 646,944 —
2008 667,779 +3.2%
2009 719,149 +7.7%
2010 735,936 +2.3%
2011 740,542 +0.6%
2012 758,786 +2.5%
2013 785,865 +3.6%
2014 816,730 +3.9%
2015 853,690 +4.5%
2016 893,255 +4.6%
2017 926,406 +3.7%
2018 957,393 +3.3%
2019 1.00 million +4.9%
2020 1.08 million +7.2%
2021 1.11 million +3.6%
2022 1.14 million +2.6%
2023 1.21 million +5.9%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 1.21 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 165,806, 7.3× the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 1.21 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 165,806, 7.3× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 677,957 646,944 719,149 3
2010s 847,246 735,936 1.00 million 10
2020s 1.14 million 1.08 million 1.21 million 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 4 Serbia 1.55 million compare
  2. 5 Czechia 1.54 million compare
  3. 6 Norway 1.25 million compare
  4. 8 Iceland 1.10 million compare
  5. 9 France 889,479 compare
  6. 10 Denmark 781,379 compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany?
Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany was 1.21 million in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 1.21 million in 2023.
What is the lowest gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 646,944 in 2007.
How does Germany rank for gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function?
Germany ranks 7th out of 44 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 54.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-and-net-expenditure-on-social-benefits-by-function/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross and net expenditure on social benefits by function
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
44 places, 719 data points, 2007–2023
Last refreshed