Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Myanmar

Myanmar: Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP was 0.3% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
0.3%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
143rd
of 160 countries
All-time high
0.6%
in 1972
All-time low
0.2%
in 2011
Years of data
11
1972–2019

Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Myanmar, 1972–2019

0.20.30.40.50.61972199520191972: 0.583 %1973: 0.556 %1975: 0.272 %1976: 0.218 %1977: 0.186 %1978: 0.2 %1995: 0.272 %2011: 0.151 %2017: 0.235 %2018: 0.284 %2019: 0.283 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2019, government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Myanmar stood at 0.3%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 87.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Myanmar peaked at 0.6% in 1972 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2011.

That places Myanmar 143rd out of 160 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Myanmar, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP (%) in Myanmar, 1972 to 2019.
Year % Change
1972 0.6%
1973 0.6% -4.6%
1975 0.3% -51.1%
1976 0.2% -19.7%
1977 0.2% -14.8%
1978 0.2% +7.7%
1995 0.3% +35.7%
2011 0.2% -44.6%
2017 0.2% +56.4%
2018 0.3% +20.7%
2019 0.3% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.3% 0.2% 0.6% 6
1990s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 4

Countries ranked near Myanmar

  1. 140 Central African Republic 0.3% compare
  2. 141 Dominican Republic 0.3% compare
  3. 142 Jordan 0.3% compare
  4. 144 Cameroon 0.3% compare
  5. 145 Comoros 0.3% compare
  6. 146 Mongolia 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 160 places →

More reference data data for Myanmar

All data for Myanmar →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Myanmar?
Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Myanmar was 0.3% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp recorded in Myanmar?
The highest recorded value was 0.6% in 1972.
What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp recorded in Myanmar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2011.
How does Myanmar rank for government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp?
Myanmar ranks 143rd out of 160 countries with data for 2019.
Is government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp rising or falling in Myanmar?
Over the last ten years it is up 87.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Myanmar data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Myanmar. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-as-percent-of-gdp-percent/myanmar/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
160 places, 3,221 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total general (local, regional and central) government expenditure on tertiary education (current, capital, and transfers), expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. Divide total government expenditure for a given level of education (ex. primary, secondary, or all levels combined) by the GDP, and multiply by 100. A higher percentage of GDP spent on education shows a higher government priority for education, but also a higher capacity of the government to raise revenues for public spending, in relation to the size of the country's economy. When interpreting this indicator however, one should keep in mind in some countries, the private sector and/or households may fund a higher proportion of total funding for education, thus making government expenditure appear lower than in other countries. Limitations: In some instances data on total public expenditure on education refers only to the Ministry of Education, excluding other ministries which may also spend a part of their budget on educational activities. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/