Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Jamaica

Jamaica: Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP was 0.9% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.9%
Change on year
down 13.2%
World rank
64th
of 160 countries
All-time high
1.4%
in 2010
All-time low
0.3%
in 1973
Years of data
35
1973–2019

Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Jamaica, 1973–2019

0.250.50.7511.21.51973199620191973: 0.272 %1974: 0.384 %1975: 0.964 %1976: 1.1 %1977: 1.1 %1985: 1 %1986: 0.885 %1988: 0.767 %1989: 0.986 %1990: 0.852 %1991: 0.903 %1992: 0.744 %1993: 0.808 %1994: 0.783 %1995: 0.802 %1996: 0.8 %1997: 0.937 %2001: 1.1 %2002: 1 %2003: 0.63 %2004: 0.737 %2005: 1 %2007: 1.1 %2008: 0.973 %2009: 1.3 %2010: 1.4 %2011: 1.2 %2012: 1.1 %2013: 1.1 %2014: 1.1 %2015: 0.949 %2016: 0.969 %2017: 1 %2018: 1.1 %2019: 0.921 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Jamaica is 0.9%, measured in 2019.

That represents a change of down 13.2% on the previous year and down 26.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Jamaica peaked at 1.4% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 1973.

Jamaica ranks 64th of 160 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP (%) in Jamaica, 1973 to 2019.
Year % Change
1973 0.3%
1974 0.4% +41.2%
1975 1.0% +151.0%
1976 1.1% +10.8%
1977 1.1% +5.9%
1985 1.0% -8.7%
1986 0.9% -14.3%
1988 0.8% -13.4%
1989 1.0% +28.6%
1990 0.9% -13.6%
1991 0.9% +6.0%
1992 0.7% -17.7%
1993 0.8% +8.7%
1994 0.8% -3.1%
1995 0.8% +2.3%
1996 0.8% -0.1%
1997 0.9% +17.1%
2001 1.1% +22.5%
2002 1.0% -10.3%
2003 0.6% -38.8%
2004 0.7% +17.0%
2005 1.0% +38.3%
2007 1.1% +7.7%
2008 1.0% -11.4%
2009 1.3% +29.2%
2010 1.4% +10.7%
2011 1.2% -10.7%
2012 1.1% -13.7%
2013 1.1% +2.6%
2014 1.1% -4.4%
2015 0.9% -9.9%
2016 1.0% +2.1%
2017 1.0% +4.6%
2018 1.1% +4.7%
2019 0.9% -13.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.8% 0.3% 1.1% 5
1980s 0.9% 0.8% 1.0% 4
1990s 0.8% 0.7% 0.9% 8
2000s 1.0% 0.6% 1.3% 8
2010s 1.1% 0.9% 1.4% 10

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 61 Slovenia 0.9% compare
  2. 62 Eswatini 0.9% compare
  3. 63 Spain 0.9% compare
  4. 65 Mexico 0.9% compare
  5. 66 Israel 0.9% compare
  6. 67 Cape Verde 0.9% compare

See the full ranking of 160 places →

More reference data data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Jamaica?
Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp in Jamaica was 0.9% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2010.
What is the lowest government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 1973.
How does Jamaica rank for government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp?
Jamaica ranks 64th out of 160 countries with data for 2019.
Is government expenditure on tertiary education as % of gdp rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-as-percent-of-gdp-percent/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education as % of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
160 places, 3,221 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total general (local, regional and central) government expenditure on tertiary education (current, capital, and transfers), expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. Divide total government expenditure for a given level of education (ex. primary, secondary, or all levels combined) by the GDP, and multiply by 100. A higher percentage of GDP spent on education shows a higher government priority for education, but also a higher capacity of the government to raise revenues for public spending, in relation to the size of the country's economy. When interpreting this indicator however, one should keep in mind in some countries, the private sector and/or households may fund a higher proportion of total funding for education, thus making government expenditure appear lower than in other countries. Limitations: In some instances data on total public expenditure on education refers only to the Ministry of Education, excluding other ministries which may also spend a part of their budget on educational activities. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/